A last name says a lot about someone. It can share your heritage and family history and even reveal famous namesakes. Have you ever wondered about your last name? Satisfy your curiosity with this roundup of the top 250 American last names.
We’ve even included meanings, origins, fun facts, and namesakes. From habitational last names to occupational surnames, we’ve got it all. In no time, you’ll impress family and friends with your newfound knowledge. Sit back and relax; the most common last names are just around the corner.
250 Most Popular American Last Names
These are the top American last names ranked from the most popular.
Smith
Smith originated in England before migrating to the USA, Australia, and Canada. Etymologists have determined that Smith is a derivative of “smid,” which means “to hit or strike.” Smith was initially given to blacksmiths when occupational surnames were all the rage. Notable namesakes include actor Will Smith, known for his role in I Am Legend.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: One who works in metal
- Pronunciation: SMIHTH
- Variations: Smythe
- Namesakes: John Smith, an English explorer and soldier.
Johnson
Johnson joins the ranks of patronymic American last names given to family members of John. Some may consider Johnson a biblical surname, as John was one of Christ’s disciples. Johnson has been an American classic for years, but it’s been prevalent worldwide since the Middle Ages. Notable namesakes include Dwayne “The Rock” Johnson, an American actor known for his role in Black Adam.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of John
- Pronunciation: JAHN-suhn
- Namesakes: Beverly Johnson, an American model and actress.
- Popularity: Johnson is famous in the U.S. and Scotland.
Williams
Williams is taken from William, a German title meaning “strong-willed warrior.” Williams is also the Americanization of Willems, a Dutch surname meaning “resolute protector.” Though Williams is popular in America, it was first found in 12th-century England.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Son of William
- Pronunciation: WILL-yums
- Namesakes: Pharrell Williams, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Williams is popular in America and across the pond.
Brown
Brown stems from “brun,” a descriptive title given to families with brown hair. Brown is one of America’s most common last names, but you’ll also find it in Jamaica. Readers will delight to know their last name appears in many works of fiction, such as the Paddington series. Real-life namesakes include actress and author Millie Bobby Brown.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Brown
- Variations: Browne
- Namesakes: Alton Brown, an American chef and television star.
Jones
Jones refers to descendants of John, a Hebrew title meaning “Yahweh is gracious.” Jones has been famous in the U.K. since the 14th-century when religious names reigned supreme. Data shows that Jones is the top surname in Wales and the 14th-ranking Canadian surname. Notable namesakes include actress January Jones, known for her role in Mad Men.
- Origin: Welsh, Irish
- Meaning: Son of John
- Pronunciation: JOWNS
- Namesakes: Rashida Jones, an American actress known for her role in The Office.
- Popularity: Jones is prevalent in Wales and America.
Miller
Miller emerged as an occupational surname for those who owned or worked at mills. In Scotland, Miller is habitational, pointing to families dwelling near Molendinar. Notable namesakes include Arthur Miller, an American playwright known for The Crucible. Miller is also associated with a famous brand of beer.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: One who grinds grain
- Pronunciation: MILL-er
- Namesakes: Roger Miller, an American singer and songwriter.
Davis
Davis is connected to David, the name of a biblical psalmist. David means “beloved,” making Davis the perfect surname for charismatic families. Davis was first found in 12th-century Wales but quickly migrated to America, the West Indies, and Canada.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Son of David
- Pronunciation: DAY-viss
- Namesakes: Bette Davis, an American actress known for her role in Jezebel.
- Popularity: Davis is well-known in America and Europe.
Garcia
Garcia is a derivative of Garsea, given to families with ferocious, bearlike personalities. Garcia can also refer to a relative of Garcia, the Spanish variation of Gerald. Spain claims Garcia as its top surname, but it consistently makes the top 10 list in Mexico. Garcia is featured in television shows like Criminal Minds and Power Rangers.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Descendant of Garcia
- Pronunciation: gar-SEE-uh
- Namesakes: Anthony Garcia, a Puerto Rican baseball player.
- Popularity: Garcia is well-known in America and Spain.
Rodriguez
Rodriguez first appeared in 6th-century Spain with the Visigoths. Rodriguez is a derivative of Hrodric, a German title meaning “famous ruler.” Those with this last name are in good company, as many artists and writers share the title.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Rodrigo
- Pronunciation: rahd-REE-gehz
- Namesakes: Zhandra Rodriguez, a Venezuelan ballet dancer.
- Popularity: Rodriguez is popular in America and Spain.
Wilson
Wilson is a derivative of “wil,” meaning “desire” or “strong will.” It could also stem from Wilhelm, meaning “resolute protector” in German. Wilson has been among America’s most popular last names since the early 1900s, but you’ll also find it in South Africa. Notable namesakes include Jack Wilson, an American singer.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Will
- Pronunciation: WILL-suhn
- Namesakes: Rainn Wilson, an American actor known for his role in The Office.
- Popularity: Wilson is popular in England and America.
Martinez
Martinez stems from Martin, a Latin forename meaning “God of war.” Martinez originated in the Middle Ages, with the earliest records in Spain. Martinez is among South America’s top 10 names, but it’s also famous in Canada. Top namesakes include Robert Martinez, the former Governor of Florida.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Martin
- Pronunciation: mar-TEE-nehz
- Namesakes: J. Michael Martinez, an American poet.
Anderson
Anderson can refer to relatives of Andrew or Anders. In Scotland, Anderson is associated with Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland and Greece. Anderson is featured in hit shows like Glee and Tour of Duty. You’ll also see Anderson as a forename from stars like Anderson Cooper.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Andrew
- Pronunciation: AN-der-SUHN
- Namesakes: Pamela Anderson, a Canadian-American actress and model.
- Popularity: Anderson is famous in America and across the pond.
Taylor
Taylor is a French occupational surname traditionally given to those who alter clothing. Like many occupational titles, Taylor originated in Scotland as a derivative of “tailour.” Taylor is also a popular unisex forename borne by singer Taylor Swift. You’ll notice Taylor is associated with astronomy and military ships.
- Origin: English, French
- Meaning: Tailor
- Pronunciation: TAY-luhr
- Namesakes: Josephine Taylor, an American artist known for her narrative portraits.
Thomas
Thomas joins the ranks of biblical surnames borne by one of Christ’s disciples. In the Bible, Thomas is known as “doubting Thomas,” making it a fitting surname for discerning families. Thomas is also a popular surname in America, ranking #44 in 2022. Notable namesakes include American singer Carlos Thomas.
- Origin: English, Welsh, Irish
- Meaning: Twin
- Pronunciation: TAH-miss
- Namesakes: Danny Thomas, an American producer and comedian.
- Popularity: Thomas is well-known worldwide.
Hernandez
Hernandez is a patronymic surname that means “brave in peace” and “bold voyager.” Hernandez has been popular since the 15th century, spilling into forename territory. Many etymologists believe the Hernandez clan has royal associations due to their family crest.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Hernan
- Pronunciation: her-NAN-dehz
- Namesakes: Jay Hernandez, an American actor known for his role in Hostel.
Moore
Moore is a derivative of “mor,” another word for “marshland.” Families that lived near swamps were usually christened Moore, starting in the 6th-century. Alternately, Moore was given to families with dark skin or dark hair. Notable namesakes include actress Demi Moore, known for her role in Ghost.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Marsh
- Pronunciation: MOR
- Namesakes: Mandy Moore, an American actress known for her role in This Is Us.
- Popularity: Moore is famous in America, Europe, and Australia.
Martin
Martin is a derivative of Martinus, pointing to Mars, the Roman god of war. Martin was first recorded in Pembrokeshire, where the family migrated to the U.S. and Ireland. Martin is also a male surname that was most popular in the early 1900s.
- Origin: Latin, English
- Meaning: Warlike
- Pronunciation: MAR-tihn, mar-TEEN
- Namesakes: George Martin, an English record producer.
Jackson
Jackson is taken from Jack, a cute moniker for John. Aside from being an American classic, Jackson is famous in England and Wales. Notable namesakes include former Andrew Jackson, the 7th president of the United States. Jackson appears as a given name in shows like Grey’s Anatomy.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Jack
- Pronunciation: JAK-suhn
- Namesakes: Michael Jackson, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Jackson is famous in America and Ireland.
Thompson
Thompson is an alternate spelling of Thomson, referring to relatives of Tom. Thompson is also connected to Thomas, meaning “twin” in Greek. Thompson was first recorded in Cumberland, borne by the nobility. You’ll find the Thompson family name in Europe, America, and Canada.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Thom
- Pronunciation: TAHMP-suhn
- Namesakes: Emma Thompson, an English actress and screenwriter.
White
White is a descriptive surname initially given to clans with blond hair. Some believe White could have described families dwelling near a roadside bend. The White family originated in Durham but migrated to Ireland, Canada, and America. White is often associated with Disney’s Snow White, though it appears in other films, such as Frailty.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of the fair one
- Pronunciation: WHYT
- Namesakes: Barry White, an American disco singer.
Lopez
Lopez originated in 9th-century Spain when patronymic surnames came to life. Lopez stems from Lopus, which means “wolfish” in Latin. Lopez is the 5th most common Hispanic surname worldwide, borne by comedian George Lopez.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Lope
- Pronunciation: LOH-pehz
- Namesakes: Jennifer Lopez, an American singer and actress.
- Popularity: Lopez is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Lee
Lee was originally a habitational title given to European families dwelling near meadows. Lee can also be the Americanization of Li, a Chinese surname meaning “plum.” You’ll find Lee as a unisex forename or a popular middle name. Notable namesakes include Stan Lee, an American comic creator known for his Marvel creations.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Meadow clearing
- Namesakes: Bruce Lee, an American martial artist and actor.
- Popularity: Lee is well-known in America and Asia.
Gonzalez
Gonzalez is among the most versatile surnames, doubling as an occupational title for metal workers. Gonzalez is also connected to Gundisalv, meaning “war hero” in Latin. Aside from being famous in the U.S., you’ll find Gonzalez in Spain, Portugal, and Mexico. Some consider Gonzalez a rare forename or middle name.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Gonzalo
- Pronunciation: gon-ZAH-lehz
- Namesakes: Jose Gonzalez, a Latino artist and poet.
Harris
Harris can be traced back to the Norman Conquest, often given to sons of rulers. The Harris family clan began in England but spread to Canada, Ireland, and the U.S. Harris is among Canada’s top 100 surnames and the United Kingdom’s top 25 surnames.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Harry
- Pronunciation: HAIR-iss
- Namesakes: Calvin Harris, a British DJ and producer.
- Popularity: Harris is famous in the U.S. and the U.K.
Clark
Clark is an occupational surname traditionally given to secretaries. Clark can be considered a spiritual title because “clericus” refers to a religious scribe. If your last name is Clark, you have many powerful namesakes, including artists, writers, and famous soldiers.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Clerk
- Variations: Clarke
- Namesakes: Buddy Clark, an American big band singer.
- Popularity: Clark is famous in South Africa, America, and Canada.
Lewis
Lewis is derived from Lowis, meaning “famous battle” or “loud battle” in German. Lewis is also the Anglicized variation of Llewellyn, meaning “leader” in Welsh. You’ll find many Lewis families in Canada, America, Ireland, and the U.K. Notable namesakes include Jerry Lewis, an American comedian and actor.
- Origin: German
- Meaning: Renowned in battle
- Pronunciation: LOO-iss
- Namesakes: C.S. Lewis, a British writer and theologian.
Robinson
Robinson was traditionally given to those related to men named Robin, which means “shining.” Robinson was first recorded in Yorkshire before migrating to the United States, Canada, and South Africa. Notable namesakes include the first African-American baseball player, Jackie Robinson. Robinson is the perfect title for families with the “it” factor.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Robin
- Pronunciation: RAH-bin-SUHN
- Namesakes: Alastair Robinson, an English botanist and author.
Walker
Walker is an occupational surname given to those who “waulked” cloth by beating it in water. Despite its fashionable interpretation, many will associate Walker with physical activity. Notable namesakes include Paul Walker, a late actor and star of the Fast and the Furious films.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: To full cloth
- Pronunciation: WAH-ker, WALL-ker
- Namesakes: Alice Walker, an African-American novelist known for The Color Purple.
- Popularity: Walker is well-known in Canada, America, and France.
Perez
Perez is connected to Pedro, the Spanish version of Peter, meaning “rock.” Many consider Perez a religious surname because Peter was one of Christ’s disciples. Perez was first recorded in Castile, but today, you’ll find it sprinkled across America and Spanish-speaking countries.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Peter
- Pronunciation: PAIR-ehz, puh-REHZ
- Namesakes: Rosie Perez, an American actress, choreographer, and dancer.
Hall
Hall joins the ranks of unique topographical surnames given to rich homeowners. Hall may have been occupational, pointing to servants who worked in large homes. Canada claims Hall as one of their top 100 surnames, but you’ll also find it in France and South Africa.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Spacious house
- Variations: Halle
- Namesakes: Hanna Hall, an American actress known for her role in Forrest Gump.
- Popularity: Hall is famous in America and across the pond.
Young
Young was once the equivalent of Junior, given to sons named after their fathers. It was also a descriptive surname describing those of uncommon height. Young is prevalent in Scotland and England, consistently ranking among the top 100 options.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Young one
- Pronunciation: YUNG
- Namesakes: Chris Young, an American country music singer.
Allen
Allen stems from MacAllen, meaning “little rock,” making many believe it’s a habitational surname. Allen was inspired by Saint Allen, an obscure holy figure. The Allen clan originated in England before migrating to Ireland and America.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Handsome
- Pronunciation: AL-ihn
- Variations: Allan
- Namesakes: Lily Allen, a British singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Allen is prevalent in America, Europe, and Australia.
Sanchez
Sanchez is connected to Sanctus, meaning “sanctified” in Latin. When tracing the Sanchez family line, it’s clear that the earliest members were Gothic knights. Sanchez is among the top 10 Hispanic surnames and America’s top 50 last names.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Sancto
- Pronunciation: SAN-chez, SAHN-chez
- Namesakes: Sonia Sanchez, an American poet.
Wright
Wright was initially given to carpenters or those who built ships. Later, Wright expanded to include sons of carpenters. Wright originated in England, where occupational surnames were something to take pride in. Wright is most commonly associated with the Wright brothers, who pioneered aviation.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Woodworker
- Pronunciation: RYET
- Variations: Wrighte
- Namesakes: Frank Lloyd Wright, an American architect.
- Popularity: Wright is well-known in Europe, America, and Canada.
King
Though King usually refers to a member of the nobility, it was originally a nickname for those with kingly appearances. King was first recorded in South England, quickly spreading to America and Ireland. Notable namesakes include author and television personality Gayle King.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: King
- Variations: Kinge
- Namesakes: Stephen King, an American novelist.
Scott
Scott is uncommon in that it’s occupational and habitational. Scott was given to Scottish people, but it was also a popular moniker for spies. Fictional namesakes include the goofy Michael Scott from The Office.
- Origin: Scottish
- Meaning: Scotsman
- Pronunciation: SKAHT
- Variations: Scotte
- Namesakes: Charlotte Scott, an American activist for women’s education.
- Popularity: Scott is popular in America, Europe, and Canada.
Green
Green is a habitational surname given to families who live near the center or the “greene” of a village. Many associate Green with the vibrant hue symbolizing envy and rebirth. Notable namesakes include Christian singer Steve Green, known for his children’s albums.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: From Greene
- Variations: Greene
- Namesakes: Al Green, an American singer, songwriter, and pastor.
Baker
Baker will invoke visions of delicious treats, but it initially referred to anyone who worked with fire. This included bakers of bricks and bread or servants who dried wet clothes. Baker is among the top 100 surnames in Canada and Australia and a top 1,000 pick in South Africa.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Dry with heat
- Pronunciation: BAY-ker
- Namesakes: Dee Bradley Baker, an American voice actor known for his role in American Dad.
- Popularity: Baker is prominent in America, Canada, Australia, and England.
Adams
Adams was given to those with family members named Adam. In some ways, Adams unites us all, as Christianity considers everyone “sons of Adam.” Adams is full of American pride, with many politicians bearing the title. Notable namesakes include John and Abigail Adams, former United States president and first lady.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Adam
- Namesakes: Yolanda Adams, an American gospel singer and actress.
Nelson
Nelson is connected to Neal, meaning “champion” in Latin. It was a great honor to be christened, Nelson. Nelson is most common in the United States, but you’ll also find it in Canada and South Africa. Nelson is also a rare forename borne by activist and former South African president Nelson Mandela.
- Origin: Irish, Gaelic
- Meaning: Son of Nell
- Pronunciation: NELL-suhn
- Namesakes: Willie Nelson, an American country music singer.
- Popularity: Nelson is common in America and Europe.
Hill
Hill was given to families who owned properties with plenty of rolling acres. Hill was first recorded in Worcestershire before migrating to Ireland, America, and Canada. To this day, Hill makes the top 100 surnames in America, Scotland, and England.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Dweller by the hill
- Variations: Hille
- Namesakes: Lauryn Hill, an American singer and songwriter.
Ramirez
Ramirez is a patronymic surname connected to Ramiro, meaning “wise protector” in Spanish. Ramirez can be traced back to the 5th-century Visigoths who dwelled in Spain. Ramirez is also a pet name for Ramon, breathing new life into an old favorite.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Ramiro
- Pronunciation: ruh-MEER-ehz
- Namesakes: Sancho Ramirez, former King of Aragon and Navarre.
- Popularity: Ramirez is popular in the U.S. and Spanish-speaking countries.
Campbell
Campbell is taken from Caimbuel, meaning “crooked” or “distorted mouth.” It’s easy to see that Campbell was once a descriptive surname for those with facial abnormalities. Presently, Campbell is likely to be associated with the famous soup brand.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Crooked
- Pronunciation: KAM-bell
- Namesakes: Kim Campbell, the first female Prime Minister of Canada.
Mitchell
Mitchell is connected to Michael, meaning “who is like God” in Hebrew. Mitchell originated in England but expanded to Canada and Australia. Notable namesakes include Maria Mitchell, an American astronomer who discovered a comet in 1847.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Descendant of Mitch
- Pronunciation: MITT-chull
- Namesakes: Margaret Mitchell, an American author known for Gone With the Wind.
- Popularity: Mitchell is well-known in America and across the pond.
Roberts
Roberts stems from Robert, meaning “bright” and “shining” in German. Among the earliest recordings of Roberts is a wealthy castle owner who lived during the Norman Conquest. Roberts is among the top 100 surnames in America, Australia, and Canada. Notable namesakes include Doris Roberts, an American actress who appeared in Everybody Loves Raymond.
- Origin: Welsh, English, German
- Meaning: Son of Robert
- Pronunciation: RAH-berts
- Namesakes: Julia Roberts, an American actress known for her role in Pretty Woman.
- Popularity: Roberts is famous in Canada and New Zealand.
Carter
Carter is a derivative of “cartier,” referring to one who transports goods. Carter is known worldwide, but it’s particularly prevalent in England and America. Notable namesakes include the 39th president of the United States, Jimmy Carter.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Carrier
- Pronunciation: KAR-ter
- Namesakes: Nick Carter, an American singer and songwriter.
Phillips
Phillips is taken from Philip, meaning “horse loving” in Greek. What a fitting title for the family of equestrians. The Phillips clan originated in Britain and then migrated to Ireland, America, and Canada.
- Origin: English, Welsh
- Meaning: Descendant of Phillip
- Pronunciation: FILL-ihps
- Namesakes: Sam Phillips, an American record producer.
- Popularity: Phillips is popular in America and the U.K.
Evans
Evans is most popular in Wales, where it consistently ranks among the top 10 surnames. Some consider Evans a spiritual surname as it’s connected to John, one of Christ’s disciples. Notable namesakes include American country music star Sara Evans.
- Origin: Welsh, English
- Meaning: Son of Evan
- Pronunciation: EH-vihns, EH-vans
- Namesakes: Chris Evans, an American actor known for his role in The Gray Man.
Turner
Turner is a multifaceted surname that’s both habitational and occupational. Turner was given to men in charge of a tournament or those who guarded towers. It could also describe families who lived near Turna, Poland. Some believe Turner is a derivative of Turnhare, a descriptive surname for fast runners.
- Origin: French, Latin
- Meaning: Tower, lathe
- Namesakes: Tina Turner, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Turner is famous in the U.S., Australia, and New Zealand.
Torres
Torres once set apart families dwelling near statuesque towers. Unsurprisingly, Torres originated in Spain but is now in France, America, Canada, and South America. Notable namesakes include explorer Luis Váez de Torres.
- Origin: Portuguese, Spanish
- Meaning: Towers
- Pronunciation: TOR-ehz
- Namesakes: Dara Torres, an American Olympic swimmer.
- Popularity: Torres is well-known in America and South America.
Parker
Parker is the perfect last name for nature-loving families. Though Parker may invoke images of vehicles, it points to rangers or gamekeepers. Parker is a top 100 surname in America, the U.K., and New Zealand. Parker is featured in the Spider-Man films.
- Origin: English, French
- Meaning: Park keeper
- Pronunciation: PAR-ker
- Namesakes: Cecil Parker, an English actor.
Collins
Collins is generally regarded as a patronymic surname, though it refers to families living near hills. Collins is a derivative of “cuilene,” meaning “darling” in Irish. Collins is also taken from “collen,” meaning “hazel grove.” As hazel trees were once regarded as magical, there’s no telling the charisma the Collins family has.
- Origin: English, Irish, Welsh
- Meaning: Son of Collin
- Pronunciation: KALL-ihns
- Namesakes: Lily Collins, a British actress and model.
Edwards
Edwards is connected to Edward, meaning “prosperous” and “guardian” in English. Edwards is among the top 15 surnames in Wales and the top 25 picks in England. Notable namesakes include Teresa Edwards, an American Olympic basketball player.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Edward
- Pronunciation: ED-werds
- Namesakes: Jonathan Edwards, an American preacher and theologian.
- Popularity: Edwards is popular in America and across the pond.
Stewart
Stewart was traditionally given to household guards as a title of honor. Stewart is particularly popular in the American South, Canada, and Europe. Notable namesakes include English actor Patrick Stewart, known for his role in Star Trek.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Steward
- Pronunciation: STOO-wert
- Namesakes: Rod Stewart, an English singer and songwriter.
Flores
Flores is a derivative of “flor,” a female forename meaning “flower.” Flores is the 15th most popular Hispanic surname. Notable namesakes include Pedro Flores, the inventor of the yo-yo. It’s safe to say that the Flores family will be coming up roses.
- Origin: Spanish, Italian
- Meaning: Flower
- Pronunciation: FLOR-ehz
- Namesakes: Juan José Flores, the first president of Ecuador.
- Popularity: Flores is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Morris
Morris is a habitational surname given to families dwelling near moors. Morris is also a derivative of “more,” meaning “dark” in French. Morris originated in England but migrated to America, Canada, and New Zealand.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Moor
- Pronunciation: MOR-iss
- Namesakes: Robert Morris, a Founding Father of the United States.
Nguyen
Nguyen is Vietnam’s most popular surname, though it has Chinese roots. Nguyen is a derivative of “ruan,” a Chinese string instrument. Nguyen doubles as an Asian forename, fitting for musical children.
- Origin: Chinese
- Meaning: Musical instrument
- Pronunciation: WEN
- Namesakes: Damien Nguyen, an American-Chinese actor known for his role in Hotel California.
- Popularity: Nguyen is well-known in America and Asia.
Murphy
Murphy is a derivative of “murchada,” meaning “strong superior” in Irish. Murphy can be traced back to the Vikings dwelling in Wexford before expanding to Australia and America. Notable namesakes include actress Brittany Murphy, known for her role in Clueless.
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of the sea warrior
- Pronunciation: mer-FEE
- Namesakes: Eddie Murphy, an American actor known for his role in The Haunted Mansion.
Rivera
Rivera was initially given to families living near rivers or riverbanks. Rivera emerged in Castile during the Middle Ages when habitational names were new. France claims Rivera as one of its top 6,000 surnames, giving it a European flair.
- Origin: Spanish, Italian
- Meaning: River
- Pronunciation: rih-VAIR-uh
- Namesakes: Diego Rivera, a Mexican painter known for his murals.
- Popularity: Rivera is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Cook
Cook was given to men who sold meat or to restaurant and inn owners. Cook was first recorded during the Norman conquest in 1066. Notable namesakes include Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple. Cook is a fitting surname for families with an appetite for life.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Cook
- Pronunciation: KOOK
- Variations: Cooke
- Namesakes: James Cook, a British navigator who discovered the Great Barrier Reef.
Rogers
Rogers originated in Britain in the 1200s, then migrated to Canada and America. The U.K. claims Rogers as one of its top 100 surnames and is a top 120 surname in New Zealand. Many will associate Rogers with television’s beloved, Mister Rogers.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Roger
- Pronunciation: RAH-jers
- Variations: Rodgers
- Namesakes: Kenny Rogers, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Rogers is popular in America and Europe.
Morgan
Morgan is a derivative of Morcant, meaning “sea circle” in Welsh. Morgan can also be a habitational surname referring to those living near the sea. Many parents choose Morgan for their baby’s forename, giving you more bang for your buck. You’ll find the Morgan clan sprinkled throughout America, Canada, and the U.K.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Descendant of Morgan
- Pronunciation: MOR-guhn
Peterson
Peterson is a derivative of Peter, meaning “rock” in Greek. Peter was one of Christ’s apostles who later became the patron saint of Rome. What a fitting surname for families with Roman pride. Notable namesakes include Adrian Peterson, an American football player.
- Origin: Greek, Scandinavian
- Meaning: Son of Peter
- Pronunciation: PEE-ter-SUHN
- Variations: Petersen
- Namesakes: Oscar Peterson, a Canadian jazz pianist and composer.
- Popularity: Peterson is well-known in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Cooper
Cooper was an occupational surname for men who made metal tubs. Cooper may have also described merchants or metal traders. Notable namesakes include James Fenimore Cooper, an American novelist.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Cooper
- Pronunciation: KOO-per
- Namesakes: Gary Cooper, an American actor known for his role in silent films.
Reed
Reed was once a descriptive surname given to families with red hair and ruddy faces. It was also a topographical surname for those dwelling near woodlands. Reed is most popular in America, but Europe favors the alternate spelling, Reid. Reed could be an accurate surname for a family of brilliant gingers.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Red
- Variations: Reede, Reid
- Popularity: Reed is well-known in America and the U.K.
Bailey
Bailey is a derivative of “bailie,” a Scottish term describing a court bailiff or sheriff. Bailey is most popular in England, where it consistently ranks among the top 56 surnames. Bailey originated in Northumberland but quickly spread to America and Ireland.
- Origin: French, Scottish
- Meaning: Bailiff
- Pronunciation: BAY-lee
- Namesakes: Laura Bailey, an American voice actress known for her role in Dragon Ball Z.
Bell
Bell is a flexible surname that can be occupational or descriptive. Bell may have described bell ringers or inn owners. It also could have referred to beautiful families or those with pleasing personalities. Notable namesakes include Alexander Graham Bell, the Scottish-American telephone inventor.
- Origin: French, English
- Meaning: Beautiful, bell
- Variations: Belle
- Namesakes: Kristen Bell, an American actress known for her role in Gossip Girl.
- Popularity: Bell is popular in the U.S., Canada, and Australia.
Gomez
Gomez is connected to “guma,” meaning “man” in Spanish. Gomez is among the most famous Spanish surnames and the 2nd most popular surname in Colombia. Notable namesakes include Juan Vicente Gómez, former ruler of Venezuela. You’ll also find Gomez as a rare forename on shows like The Addams Family.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Gome
- Pronunciation: GOH-mehz
- Variations: Gomes
- Namesakes: Selena Gomez, an American actress and singer.
- Popularity: Gomez is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Kelly
Kelly is a derivative of Ceallach, meaning “strife” in Irish. Etymologists have determined Kelly was given to families with an ornery streak. Kelly is also a unisex surname that’s likelier to be used for females. Notable namesakes include Clinton Kelly, an American television host and writer.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of Ceallach
- Pronunciation: KELL-ee
- Variations: Kelley
- Namesakes: Grace Kelly, an American actress and Princess of Monaco.
Howard
Howard is a derivative of Haward, meaning “chief,” and Hugihard, meaning “heart-brave” in German and Norse. Howard also could have been taken from “hof-ward,” referring to the keeper of a hall. Notable namesakes include Bryce Dallas Howard, an American actress known for her role in The Village.
- Origin: German, English
- Meaning: Brave
- Pronunciation: HOW-erd
- Namesakes: Barbara Howard, an American actress known for her role in Friday the 13th.
- Popularity: Howard is popular in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Ward
Ward initially described men who kept watch, though it could also point to families dwelling near fortresses. Ward is also a derivative of “werd,” meaning “marsh” in Old English. Ward is known worldwide but is particularly popular in England and Ireland.
- Origin: English, Gaelic
- Meaning: Guard
- Variations: Warde
- Namesakes: Hines Ward, an American NFL player who played for the Steelers.
Cox
Cox is an occupational surname for coxswains or men who steered rowing boats. It was also a funny moniker for men who strutted like roosters. Cox was first recorded in the 1500s with a wealthy landowner. Notable namesakes include Aaron Cox, an American football player.
- Origin: English, Welsh
- Meaning: Rower
- Pronunciation: KAHKS
- Namesakes: Courteney Cox, an American actress known for her role on Friends.
- Popularity: Cox is famous in America and Canada.
Diaz
Diaz joins the ranks of Spanish patronymic surnames, but it can also mean “days.” Diaz emerged in the Visigothic times in Castile, then migrated to America, Cuba, and Puerto Rico. Diaz is also connected to Diego, meaning “supplanter” in Spanish.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Diego
- Pronunciation: DEE-aaz
- Namesakes: Cameron Diaz, an American actress known for her role in Shrek.
Richardson
Richardson is connected to Richard, meaning “powerful and brave” in German. What a fitting surname for the family that tackles trials head-on. Richardson originated in Cheshire before migrating worldwide. Australia and Canada claim Richardson as one of their top 200 surnames.
- Origin: German
- Meaning: Son of Richard
- Pronunciation: RIHCH-erd-SUHN
- Namesakes: Natasha Richardson, a British actress known for her role in The Parent Trap.
- Popularity: Richardson is popular in America and Europe.
Woods
Woods is occupational, referring to woodcutters, and habitational, pointing to families dwelling near woods. Woods was first recorded in England, then Scotland, where it continued expanding to Ireland. Woods is a fitting surname for families that value nature.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Wood
- Namesakes: Cary Woods, an American film producer known for his work on the Scream movies.
- Popularity: Woods is popular in America and Europe.
Watson
Watson is connected to Wat, a moniker for Walter, meaning “powerful ruler” in German. Watson is famous worldwide but particularly common in Scotland. Notable namesakes include Tom Watson, an American golfer. Many associate Watson with Sherlock Holmes’ sidekick.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Watt
- Pronunciation: WAHT-suhn
- Namesakes: Emma Watson, a British actress known for her role in Harry Potter.
Brooks
Brooks originated in England after the Norman Conquest in 1066. Brooks is a derivative of “broc,” meaning “stream” or “at the brook” in Old English. Notable namesakes include Mel Brooks, an American actor and comedian. Brooks is also mentioned in Little Women by Louisa May Alcott.
- Origin: Swedish, English, Scottish
- Meaning: Of the brook
- Variations: Brookes
- Namesakes: Garth Brooks, an American country music singer.
- Popularity: Brooks is famous in America, Canada, and Australia.
Bennet
Bennet is a derivative of “Benedictus,” meaning “blessing” in Latin. Bennet is also connected to benediction, a blessing at the end of religious services. Bennet emerged in the Middle Ages after the rise of Saint Benedict. It’s safe to say the Bennet family is blessed beyond measure.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Blessed
- Pronunciation: BEN-iht, ben-AY
- Namesakes: Tony Bennet, an American singer and songwriter.
Gray
Gray was initially given to family members of grey-haired men and a nickname for young people with gray hair. Gray is also a habitational title describing families hailing from Graye-sur-Mer, Normandy. Gray joins the ranks of color-inspired surnames, always seen as edgy.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish, English
- Meaning: Son of the gray-haired one
- Pronunciation: GRAY
- Variations: Grey, Graye
- Namesakes: Jonathan Edward Grey, a British zoologist known for his botany discoveries.
- Popularity: Gray is famous in America and Europe.
James
James is connected to the spiritual title meaning “supplanter” and “may God protect.” James is also a book of the Bible that focuses on faith. James was first found in England but quickly migrated to America, Canada, and beyond. Religious families will take pride in this biblical surname.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of James
- Pronunciation: JAYMS
- Namesakes: Harry James, an American musician known for his trumpet skills.
- Popularity: James is prominent in America, Canada, and France.
Reyes
Reyes was initially given to men who carried themselves in a kingly fashion. Reyes may have referred to someone who played a king in the town’s pageants. Reyes is also a derivative of “rea,” a piece of rugged land. Reyes is most prevalent in America and Mexico.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: King
- Pronunciation: RYE-ehz
- Namesakes: Rafael Reyes, the former president of Colombia.
Cruz
Cruz is a habitational surname given to families dwelling near crosses. Cruz originated in Castile before spreading to other European countries. Notable namesakes include Ted Cruz, an American politician and former presidential candidate.
- Origin: Spanish, Latin
- Meaning: Cross
- Pronunciation: KROOZ
- Variations: Cruze
- Namesakes: Penélope Cruz, a Spanish actress known for her role in Vanilla Sky.
- Popularity: Cruz is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Hughes
Hughes is connected to Hugh, a German title meaning “soul” and “intellect.” Hughes became popular after the rise of Hugh, the patron saint of sick children. England ranks Hughes as one of their top 20 surnames, but you can also find it in Canada.
- Origin: Welsh, Irish, English
- Meaning: Son of Hughes
- Pronunciation: HYOOZ
- Namesakes: Langston Hughes, an American poet and playwright.
Price
Price may evoke images of money and shopping, but it’s patronymic, not occupational. Price is connected to Rhys, meaning “enthusiasm” in Welsh. What a fitting surname for families with a zest for life. You’ll find Price mentioned in Mansfield Park by Jane Austen.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Son of Rhys
- Pronunciation: PRYES
- Namesakes: Vincent Price, an American actor and historian.
- Popularity: Price is well-known in America and the U.K.
Myers
Myers is an occupational surname given to sons of mayors, physicians, or those in the city council. Myers is also a derivative of “mire,” describing families living near marshes. Notable namesakes include Walter Myers, an American children’s novelist.
- Origin: English, German
- Meaning: Steward, bailiff
- Pronunciation: MYE-ers
- Variations: Meyers
- Namesakes: Mike Myers, a Canadian actor known for the Austin Powers movies.
Long
Long was a descriptive surname given to families of great stature. It was also an occupational title for Chinese treasurers and a patronymic surname for descendants of Longán. Long is a top 300 surname in the U.K. and a top 100 surname in America.
- Origin: English, Irish, Chinese
- Meaning: Tall
- Namesakes: Nia Long, an American actress known for her role in Third Watch.
- Popularity: Long is well-known in Canada, America, and France.
Foster
Foster is an occupational surname meaning “one who works in a forest.” Etymologists believe Foster pointed to woodcutters or gamekeepers, making it a perfect title for nature-loving clans. Foster is also a derivative of “fosterer,” meaning “sheep shearer.”
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Forester
- Pronunciation: FAH-ster
- Namesakes: Ben Foster, an American actor known for his role in X-Men.
Sanders
Sanders is connected to Alexander, meaning “defender of the people” in Greek. Sanders could have referred to families dwelling in sandy locations, such as a beach. Notable namesakes include Colonel Harland Sanders, founder of America’s Kentucky Fried Chicken.
- Origin: Greek, German
- Meaning: Son of Alexander
- Pronunciation: SAN-ders, SAHN-ders
- Namesakes: Bernie Sanders, an American politician and former presidential candidate.
- Popularity: Sanders is popular in America and across the pond.
Ross
Ross is a derivative of “ros,” describing families living near peninsulas. Ross was also a moniker for families with red hair. Most associated Ross with Betsy Ross, who made the first American flag. Ross is also a prominent forename meaning “upland” in Scottish.
- Origin: English, Gaelic
- Meaning: Red-haired
- Pronunciation: RAAS
- Namesakes: Diana Ross, an American singer and songwriter.
Morales
Morales is a derivative of “mora,” describing the son of a man living near mulberries. Morales is also a topographical title pointing to someone from the town of Morales. Notable namesakes include Evo Morales, the former president of Bolivia. Morales is also featured in the hit show The Walking Dead.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Moral
- Pronunciation: mor-AL-ehz
- Namesakes: Eric Morales, an American boxer.
- Popularity: Morales is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Powell
Powell is connected to Hywel, meaning “eminent” in Welsh. The Powell clan originated in Breconshire before migrating to Ireland and America. Powell is among the U.K.’s top 100 surnames, prevalent in Wales. Powell is featured in the hit 80’s film Die Hard.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Son of Hywel
- Pronunciation: POW-el
- Namesakes: Colin Powell, an American diplomat and former U.S. Secretary of State.
- Popularity: Powell is famous in America, Canada, and the U.K.
Sullivan
Sullivan was a descriptive surname given to those with hawklike eyesight or dark eyes. To this day, Sullivan is the third most popular name in Ireland, sometimes seen as O’Sullivan. Notable namesakes include Louis Sullivan, an American architect.
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Hawk-eyed
- Pronunciation: SULL-ih-van
- Namesakes: Anne Sullivan, an American teacher who worked with Helen Keller.
Russell
Russell is a derivative of “rousel,” which means “red-haired” in French. Russell was first found in Dorset, given as a topographical surname for a family hailing from Roussel, Normandy. Russell is among the top 100 surnames in America, the U.K., and New Zealand.
- Origin: French, English
- Meaning: Ruddy-faced
- Pronunciation: RUSS-uhl
- Namesakes: James Russell, the American inventor of the compact disc.
- Popularity: Russell is popular in America, Canada, and Australia.
Ortiz
Ortiz is among the top 20 Hispanic surnames, particularly prevalent in South America. Ortiz can also mean “son of Orton” or “son of “Orta.” Ortiz is commonly associated with the famous MMA fighter Tito Ortiz. Those with the last name Ortiz have a rich heritage of kings and soldiers.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Orti
- Pronunciation: or-TEEZ
- Namesakes: David Ortiz, an American baseball player.
Jenkins
Jenkins can also mean “little John,” referring to a father’s namesake. Jenkins is an unassuming spiritual surname, as John is a book in the Bible. Jenkins was first recorded in Sussex, then migrated to Canada, America, and Australia.
- Origin: Welsh
- Meaning: Son of John
- Pronunciation: JEN-kins
- Namesakes: Ella Jenkins, an American folk singer.
- Popularity: Jenkins is popular in America and across the pond.
Gutierrez
Gutierrez is connected to Gutierre, the Spanish version of Walter. Gutierre means “one who rules,” leading etymologists to believe Gutierrez was given initially to princes. Gutierrez originated in Spain and then spread to France and South America. Notable namesakes include Richard Gutierrez, a Filipino actor and model.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Gutierre
- Pronunciation: goo-TEER-ehz
Perry
Perry is a derivative of “pear,” referring to pear grove owners. Perry is also a shorter variation of “son of Harry.” Country music singers will associate Perry with The Band Perry. Other notable namesakes include Matthew Perry, an American actor known for his role in Friends.
- Origin: English, Roman
- Meaning: Dweller by the pear tree
- Pronunciation: PAIR-ee
- Namesakes: Katy Perry, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Perry is famous in Europe and America.
Butler
Butler is an occupational surname given to servants who ran wine cellars. Butler originated in Ireland, then quickly spread to Canada and Australia. In Ireland, the Butler family has a legacy of nobility, rising to the position of Duke. Butler is a fabulous title for families who value the finer things that hard work offers.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: Servant
- Pronunciation: BUT-ler
- Namesakes: Dean Butler, an American actor known for his role in Little House on the Prairie.
Barnes
Barnes is a habitational title pointing to families living near large barns. Barnes could have been an occupational surname for farmhands. Barnes appeared in England after the Norman Conquest, then migrated to Canada and the U.S. Many will associate Barnes with the famous bookstore Barnes and Noble.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Granary
- Pronunciation: BARNS
- Namesakes: Jim Barnes, an English golfer who won multiple PGA tours.
- Popularity: Barnes is well-known in America and the U.K.
Fisher
Fisher is a derivative of “fiscare,” meaning “fisherman” in English, though it was also given to someone who sold fish. Fisher is also a habitational surname for families living near fishing dams. Notable namesakes include Eddie Fisher, an American singer and songwriter.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Fisherman
- Pronunciation: FISH-er
- Variations: Fischer
- Namesakes: Irving Fisher, an American author known for his economist books.
Henderson
Henderson is taken from Hendry, the Scottish form of Henry, meaning “home ruler” in German. You’ll find Henderson featured on television shows like Lost and 24. Many Americans will associate Henderson with the hustling city in Nevada.
- Origin: Scottish, German
- Meaning: Son of Henry
- Pronunciation: HEN-der-SUHN
- Namesakes: Florence Henderson, an American actress known for her role in The Brady Bunch.
- Popularity: Henderson is famous in America and Canada.
Coleman
Coleman is an occupational surname referring to a fire-tender or a servant of the Cole family. Notable namesakes include Anthony Coleman, an American jazz pianist. Other memorable namesakes include Zendaya Coleman, an actress known by her first name. Coleman is the perfect title for families who set the world aglow.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: Coal burner
- Pronunciation: KOHL-man
- Namesakes: Bessie Coleman, the first African American woman to get her pilot’s license.
Simmons
Simmons is a derivative of Sigmund, which can also mean “resolute protector.” Some see Simmons as an occupational title pointing to a seaman or sailor. Simmons may have evolved from Simon, a biblical title meaning “to listen.” The Simmons surname is a great reminder of the many facets of life.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Victorious protector
- Pronunciation: SIM-mins
- Namesakes: Gene Simmons, an American rock star and member of KISS.
- Popularity: Simmons is famous in America and Europe.
Patterson
Patterson is a patronymic surname that can also point to sons of Patrick. Patterson is a derivative of Patricius, meaning “nobleman” in Roman. Notable namesakes include American author James Patterson.
- Origin: Roman, Latin
- Meaning: Son of Peter
- Pronunciation: PAT-er-SUHN
- Namesakes: Carly Patterson, an American Olympic gymnast.
Jordan
Jordan is a derivative of Yardan, a Hebrew title meaning “to descend.” Jordan has particular significance to Christians, as it was where Christ was baptized. Jordan is also a popular forename that consistently makes the top 100 American boy names. Jordan symbolizes renewal and faith, perfect for religious families.
- Origin: Hebrew
- Meaning: To flow down
- Pronunciation: JOR-dehn
- Namesakes: Michael Jordan, an American basketball player.
- Popularity: Jordan is a popular surname worldwide.
Reynolds
Reynolds is a patronymic surname that can also point to sons of Reginald. Reynolds originated in England, then spread to Ireland and beyond. Jane Austen fans will associate Reynolds with Mrs. Reynolds, a housekeeper in Pride and Prejudice.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Reynold
- Pronunciation: REH-nulds
- Namesakes: Ryan Reynolds, a Canadian actor known for his role in Deadpool.
Hamilton
Hamilton originated in England as a surname for families hailing from Hamilton. The Hamilton lineage is full of nobility, such as a former Duke of Abercorn. Musical enthusiasts will associate Hamilton with Alexander Hamilton, a Founding Father with a namesake play. You’ll find Hamilton featured in Gone With the Wind.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Flat-topped hill
- Pronunciation: HAM-uhl-TUHN
- Namesakes: Bethany Hamilton, an American surfer and author.
- Popularity: Hamilton is well-known in Canada and New Zealand.
Graham
Graham is a derivative of “grasgham,” referring to rocky land. Graham also pointed to families from Grantham in Lincolnshire, England. Notable namesakes include Bette Graham, the inventor of liquid paper. Other common associations include the sweet graham cracker used in smores.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Gravelly homestead
- Pronunciation: GRAM
- Namesakes: Billy Graham, an American evangelist.
Kim
Kim is Korea’s most popular surname, with over 21% of Koreans claiming the title. The Kim surname belongs to many different clans that have spread worldwide. You’ll find Kim in America, Canada, and France. Kim is also a popular unisex forename.
- Origin: Scottish, Korean
- Meaning: Gold, metal
- Namesakes: Daniel Dae Kim, a Korean actor known for his role on Lost.
- Popularity: Kim is popular in America and Asia.
Gonzales
Gonzales is a respelling of Gonzalez, a patronymic title popular in Spanish-speaking countries. Gonzalez is taken from Gundesaelf, meaning “battle elf” in German. Fantasy fans will love this Elvin twist on a classic surname. Alternate meanings include “war” and “safe from war.”
- Origin: Spanish, German
- Meaning: Son of Gonzalo
- Pronunciation: gon-SAL-ehz
- Variations: Gonzalez
- Namesakes: Mark Gonzales, an American skateboarder and artist.
Alexander
Alexander is inspired by the Greek title, meaning “repulser of the enemy.” Alexander is popular in its country of origin, but it’s also famous in Scotland. Notable namesakes include Jason Alexander, known for his role in Seinfeld.
- Origin: Greek
- Meaning: Defender of men
- Pronunciation: AL-ehk-SAND-er
- Namesakes: J. Alexander, an American television personality.
- Popularity: Alexander is prevalent in Ireland and Australia.
Ramos
Ramos is a habitational surname describing families who live near flower gardens or forests. Ramos is a profoundly spiritual title connected to “Domingo dos Ramos,” the Spanish version of Palm Sunday. Ramos was first recorded in Castile, then spread to France and South America.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Branches
- Pronunciation: RAY-mahs, RAM-ohs
- Namesakes: Sergio Ramos, a Spanish soccer player.
Wallace
Wallace is taken from Waleis, a nickname given to Welsh men. Wallace can also mean “foreigner” or “Celt.” Wallace appears in popular shows like The Office and movies like Pulp Fiction.
- Origin: Scottish
- Meaning: Welshman
- Pronunciation: WALL-iss
- Namesakes: Barbara Wallace, an American children’s writer.
- Popularity: Wallace is well-known in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.
Griffin
Griffin is connected to Griffith, meaning “lord” and “prince” in English. Griffin was originally an honorable surname given to members of high society. Ireland claims Griffin as one of their top 100 surnames, but you’ll also find it in America. Griffin is featured on the hit cartoon Family Guy.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Griffith
- Pronunciation: GRIFF-ihn
- Namesakes: Eddie Griffin, an American comedian and actor.
West
West was initially given to families from western villages and countries. Notable namesakes include Mae West, an American actress known for her role in I’m No Angel. West is a fabulous surname for families who take pride in their homeland.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: West
- Namesakes: Kanye West, an American rapper and songwriter.
- Popularity: West is famous in America and Europe.
Cole
Cole is an Old English occupational surname given to those with dark skin or fire tenders. Cole originated in Cornwall, England, then migrated to Ireland and America. New Zealand, Australia, America, and the U.K. claim Cole as one of their top 200 surnames.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Charcoal
- Pronunciation: KOHL
- Namesakes: Nat King Cole, an American jazz singer and pianist.
Hayes
Hayes was initially given to families with wooded land. Hayes can also mean “descendant of Aodh,” the Irish version of Aiden, meaning “fire.” Many Irish families view Hayes as a mythical surname, as Aodh is the fictional god of the underworld. Notable namesakes include American country music singer Hunter Hayes.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Clearing, brushwood
- Pronunciation: HAYS
- Namesakes: Rutherford Hayes, the 19th president of the U.S.
- Popularity: Hayes is famous in America and across the pond.
Chavez
Chavez is an occupational title given to keymakers. What a fitting title for the family who will unlock your heart. Chavez is among the top 50 Hispanic titles, famous in Spanish-speaking countries. Notable namesakes include Nicole Chavez, a Hollywood stylist.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Keys
- Pronunciation: SHAH-vehz
- Namesakes: Hugo Chávez, former president of Venezuela.
Gibson
Gibson is connected to Gilbert, meaning “bright promise” in German. Gibson is also a popular forename, often shortened to Gibby. The Gibson surname was first recorded in Galloway, Scotland, then migrated to the U.S.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Gilbert’s son
- Pronunciation: GIB-suhn
- Namesakes: Mel Gibson, an American actor and director.
- Popularity: Gibson is popular in the U.S. and the U.K.
Bryant
Bryant is a derivative of Brian, which means “high” and “noble.” Bryant emerged in 12th-century England, where Brian was all the rage. Notable namesakes include Chase Bryant, an American country music singer.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Honorable
- Pronunciation: BRYE-ant
- Namesakes: Kobe Bryant, a late American basketball player who played for the Lakers.
Ellis
Ellis is connected to Elijah, a biblical title meaning “my God is Yahweh.” Ellis originated in the Middle Ages and continues to be a famous surname. Ellis is often associated with Ellis Island, a New York symbol of unity and peace.
- Origin: Welsh, English
- Meaning: Descendant of Elias
- Pronunciation: EL-iss
- Namesakes: William Ellis, an English missionary and writer.
- Popularity: Ellis is famous in America and Europe.
Stevens
Stevens originated in England after the Norman Conquest, then spread to Canada and Australia. Stevens is connected to Stephen, a Greek title meaning “crown.” Stevens is often associated with Saint Stephen, the first Christian martyr.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Steven
- Pronunciation: STEE-vehns
- Variations: Stephens
- Namesakes: Nell Stevens, a British author known for her memoirs.
Murray
Murray is a derivative of Moray, an area in Scotland. Alternate meanings include “of Ó Muireadhaigh” or “descendant of the servant of the Virgin Mary.” Notable namesakes include Chad Michael Murray, an American actor known for his role in One Tree Hill.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: From the land by the sea
- Pronunciation: MER-ee, MER-ay
- Namesakes: Bill Murray, an American actor known for his role in What About Bob?
- Popularity: Murray is famous in the U.K. and South Africa.
Ford
Ford was initially a topographical title given to families who lived near fords or crossings. Notable namesakes include Gerald Ford, America’s former president. Many truck owners associate Ford with their favorite vehicle brand.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Crossing
- Variations: Forde
- Namesakes: John Ford, an American director known for his Western films.
Marshall
Marshall was an occupational surname for stablehands or equestrians. Marshall was also a Jewish surname referring to horse doctors. Marshall originated in Scotland and then migrated to America, Ireland, and Australia. Notable namesakes include Nobel Prize winner Barry Marshall.
- Origin: German, Scottish
- Meaning: Love of horses
- Pronunciation: MAR-shull
- Namesakes: Brandon Marshall, an American football player who played for the Broncos.
- Popularity: Marshall ranks highly in America and across the pond.
Owens
Owens is a derivative of Owain, a Welsh title that means “well-born” or “noble.” Throughout history, many members of the Owens clan are renowned, including Candance Owens, an American political commentator. Owens first appeared in Wales during the Middle Ages, then quickly spread to Australia and New Zealand.
- Origin: Welsh, Gaelic
- Meaning: Son of Owen
- Pronunciation: OH-wehns
- Namesakes: Craig Owens, an American singer and member of Chiodos.
McDonald
McDonald came to be in Kintyre, Scotland when ancestral titles were all the rage. McDonald can also mean “world ruler,” borne by many kings. New Zealand, Australia, and Canada claim McDonald as one of their top 100 surnames.
- Origin: Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Donald
- Pronunciation: mik-DAH-nuhld
- Namesakes: Christopher McDonald, an American actor known for his role in Happy Gilmore.
- Popularity: McDonald is popular in America, Europe, and New Zealand
Harrison
Harrison is connected to Heimirich, meaning “home-ruler” in German. Harrison is also connected to Henry, another surname that doubles as a forename. Harrison is among England’s 50 top surnames, but it’s also popular in America and Canada.
- Origin: English, German
- Meaning: Son of Harry
- Pronunciation: HAIR-ih-SUHN
- Namesakes: George Harrison, an English musician and member of the Beatles.
Ruiz
Ruiz is connected to Rodrigo, meaning “famous ruler” in Spanish. Ruiz is among the 50 most common Hispanic names, but you’ll also find it in America. Ruiz originated in Visigothic times and was first recorded in Castile.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Ruy
- Pronunciation: ROO-ihz, ROO-ehz
- Namesakes: Blas Ruiz, a Spanish explorer.
- Popularity: Ruiz is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Kennedy
Kennedy is a derivative of Ó Ceannéidigh, meaning “ugly head” in Irish. It’s rumored that Kennedy was a moniker given to grim-faced families. Kennedy also described tough military chiefs. Notable namesakes include the American Kennedy family, a powerful political clan.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Helmeted chief
- Pronunciation: KEN-eh-DEE
Wells
Wells joins the ranks of flexible American last names, as it can refer to various things. Wells referred to a wellman or someone who serviced wells. It was also a topographical surname for well owners. Notable namesakes include Mary Wells, an American singer.
- Origin: English, Welsh
- Meaning: Well
- Variations: Welles
- Namesakes: Kitty Wells, an American country music singer.
- Popularity: Wells is well-known in America and the U.K.
Alvarez
Alvarez is thought to have originated with 5th-century German warriors. Like all patronymic surnames, Alvarez is for those who took great pride in their fathers. Alvarez is most popular in Mexico, though it’s commonly found in America and South America.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Alvaro
- Pronunciation: al-VAR-ehz
- Namesakes: Carlos Alvarez, a Spanish opera singer.
Woods
Woods was once given to families who owned wooded land. Many believe it was also an occupational surname for woodcutters. Woods was first recorded in England, where the clan migrated to Ireland and America. Notable namesakes include Phil Woods, an American jazz composer.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Woods
- Namesakes: Tiger Woods, an American golfer who won multiple PGA tours.
- Popularity: Woods is well-known in America and Europe.
Mendoza
Mendoza referred to families who lived near cold mountains in Spain. Mendoza was initially traced to nobility who dwelled in the Basque Country. South America claims Mendoza as one of their top 100 surnames, but you can also find it in the U.S. Notable namesakes include Pedro de Mendoza, a Spanish explorer.
- Origin: Italian, Spanish
- Meaning: Cold mountain
- Pronunciation: men-DOH-zuh
- Namesakes: Cristóbal Mendoza, former president of Venezuela.
Castillo
Castillo is an occupational surname given to those who worked in a castle. It was also a habitational title for families dwelling in or near castles. Castillo was first recorded near the Iberian Peninsula before the family migrated to the USA and New Zealand. Notable namesakes include Frank Castillo, an American baseball player.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Castle
- Pronunciation: kass-TEE-yoh
- Namesakes: Otto René Castillo, a Guatemalan poet.
- Popularity: Castillo is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Olson
Olson can also mean “son of Ole,” a cozy Scandinavian title meaning “ancestor’s descendant.” Olson is primarily found in Europe, America, and Canada. You’ll discover Olson on television shows like Little House on the Prairie.
- Origin: Scandinavian
- Meaning: Son of Olaf
- Pronunciation: OHL-suhn
- Variations: Olsen
- Namesakes: Charles Olson, an American poet known for his essays.
Webb
Webb is an occupational surname used for those who wove cloth as a spider weaves a web. Webb was first recorded in England in the 1000s before migrating to Australia and beyond. The U.K. and Australia claim Webb as one of their top 100 surnames.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Weaver of cloth
- Namesakes: Beatrice Webb, an English economist and social reformer.
- Popularity: Webb is famous in America and Canada.
Washington
Washington was a topographical title given to families who lived near the town of Wassa’s people. Washington is considered a patriotic title as it was borne by America’s first president, George Washington. Other notable namesakes include Booker T. Washington, an American writer and orator. Washington, D.C., is also the capital of the United States of America.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: From the intelligent one’s farm
- Pronunciation: WAH-shing-TUHN
- Namesakes: Denzel Washington, an American actor known for his role in Man on Fire.
Tucker
Tucker is an occupational surname initially given to those who weaved cloth. Tucker was also a moniker for a courageous person. Tucker’s origin is debated, but etymologists believe the surname is German and English. Many will associate Tucker with the old song Old Dan Tucker by Dan Emmett.
- Origin: German, English
- Meaning: Cloth-softener
- Pronunciation: TUHK-er
- Namesakes: Benjamin Tucker, an American anarchist and editor.
- Popularity: Tucker is primarily found in America and the U.K.
Freeman
Freeman originated in Essex, England, but quickly spread to Canada, Australia, and the U.K. Freeman became a way for enslaved people to tell the world they were no longer in bondage. Freeman is the perfect surname for families who celebrate their freedom.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Freeborn man
- Namesakes: Morgan Freeman, an American actor known for his role in Million Dollar Baby.
Burns
Burns was an occupational title for men who stoked furnaces. Burns also pointed to families living near burn houses. Burns was first recorded in Cumberland but quickly migrated to Ireland and America.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Burn house
- Variations: Burnes
- Namesakes: Robert Burns, a Scottish poet and songwriter.
- Popularity: Burns is well-known in Europe and America.
Henry
Henry is a popular surname that doubles as a forename, meaning “home-ruler.” Henry originated in England and spread with the rise of kingly namesakes. With two pronunciations, Henry can feel Western or European.
- Origin: English, Irish, French
- Meaning: Powerful ruler
- Pronunciation: HEN-ree, ahn-REE
- Namesakes: Thierry Henry, a French football coach.
Vasquez
Vasquez is connected to Vasco, meaning “little raven” or “little crow.” Vasquez was first recorded in Castile, then migrated to America and South America. Notable namesakes include Domingo Vasquez, former president of Honduras.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Vasco
- Pronunciation: vas-KEHZ
- Variations: Vazquez
- Namesakes: Gregorio Vasquez, a Spanish painter who led the Baroque movement.
- Popularity: Vasquez is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Snyder
Snyder is taken from Snijder, referring to a cloth cutter. Snyder originated in Germany before spreading to the rest of Europe and America. Notable namesakes include Gary Snyder, an American poet and essayist.
- Origin: Dutch, English
- Meaning: Tailor
- Pronunciation: SNYE-der
- Namesakes: Tom Snyder, an American television host.
Simpson
Simpson is connected to Simon, a spiritual title meaning “to hear” or “to be heard.” Simpson was first recorded in England in the 1300s, then migrated to America and Australia. Notable namesakes include Jessica and Ashlee Simpson, American actresses and singers.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Simon
- Pronunciation: SIMP-suhn
- Popularity: Simpson is well known in America and across the pond.
Crawford
Crawford is a habitational surname referring to families dwelling near river crossings. Crawford is also derived from “crowfoot,” a nickname for those with large feet. Notable namesakes include Chace Crawford, an American actor known for his role in Gossip Girl.
- Origin: English, Gaelic
- Meaning: River crossing
- Pronunciation: CRAW-ferd
- Namesakes: Cindy Crawford, an American supermodel.
Jiminez
Jiminez is a patronymic surname referring to descendants of Jimeno, the Spanish version of Simon. Jiminez was first recorded in Visigothic Castile, then migrated to America and Europe. Jiminez is among the 50 top Hispanic surnames, but it’s also a top pick in France.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Son of Simon
- Pronunciation: yih-MEE-nehz
- Namesakes: Melissa Jiminez, a Mexican American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Jiminez is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Porter
Porter was originally given to French gatekeepers or doormen who worked at inns. Porter could also refer to castle-keepers or the castle’s servants. Notable namesakes include Noah Porter, an American writer and philosopher. Disney fans will associate Porter with Jane Porter, Tarzan’s wife.
- Origin: English, French
- Meaning: Doorman
- Pronunciation: POR-ter
- Namesakes: Cole Porter, an American composer.
Mason
Mason is taken from “masson,” meaning “stone mason” in French. Mason has abundant pop culture references, including characters in Jane Eyre and the Call of Duty games. Notable namesakes include George Mason, one of America’s Founding Fathers. College alumni will associate Mason with the university in Virginia.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Stone worker
- Pronunciation: MAY-suhn
- Namesakes: James Mason, an English actor known for his role in The Wicked Lady.
- Popularity: Mason is popular in America and across the pond.
Shaw
Shaw is a topographical surname for homeowners near woods or deep thickets. Shaw also might have been a nickname given to men with wolfish qualities. Shaw originated in Scotland but quickly became popular in America and Australia. New Zealand and Australia claim Shaw as one of their top 100 surnames.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Thicket
- Pronunciation: SHAH
- Namesakes: George Bernard Shaw, an Irish playwright.
Gordon
Gordon is a habitational surname describing families living near large military bases. It also referred to families from Gourdon, France. You’ll find Gordon in America, South Africa, and the U.K. Gordon is also a popular forename that peaked in the 1930s.
- Origin: Scottish
- Meaning: Spacious fort
- Pronunciation: GOR-duhn
- Namesakes: Jeff Gordon, an American NASCAR driver.
- Popularity: Gordon is popular in America and Canada.
Wagner
Wagner is an occupational surname given to those who worked on wagons or transported goods. Notable namesakes include Jack Wagner, an American actor known for his role in General Hospital. Wagner is the perfect surname for families not afraid of life’s bumpy journey.
- Origin: German
- Meaning: Wagon driver
- Namesakes: Cosima Wagner, a Hungarian pianist and composer.
Hunter
Hunter was initially given to those who hunted game for a living. Hunter originated in Scotland, then trickled into the U.S. and Canada. Notable namesakes include John Hunter, a British surgeon who cocreated the smallpox vaccine.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Pursuer
- Namesakes: Holly Hunter, an American actress known for her role in The Incredibles.
- Popularity: Hunter is primarily found in America and Europe.
Romero
Romero was once an easy way to describe Roman or Italian families. Romero was originally a Christian title found in Aragon, Spain. You’ll find Romero in cartoons like Beyblade. South America claims Romero as one of its top 20 surnames.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: From Rome
- Pronunciation: roh-MAIR-oh
- Namesakes: George Romero, an American director known for Night of the Living Dead.
Hicks
Hicks is connected to Richard, meaning “strong in rule” in French. Hicks was first recorded in Yorkshire, where the family was well-regarded. Hicks can also be short for Hickson, an English title meaning “descendant of Richard.”
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Son of Richard
- Pronunciation: HIKS
- Namesakes: Taylor Hicks, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Hicks is famous in Canada and America.
Dixon
Dixon is a patronymic surname referring to relatives of Dick, a moniker for Richard. Dixon is among the top 200 surnames in America and the U.K. Names with X are seen as edgy, giving the Dixon family a badass side.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Dick
- Pronunciation: DIK-suhn
- Namesakes: Scott Dixon, a New Zealand race car driver.
Hunt
Hunt is a moniker for Hunter, an English occupational surname. Hunt is among the top 100 surnames in Wales and England. Notable namesakes include Helen Hunt, an American actress known for her role in Twister.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: To hunt
- Namesakes: Bonnie Hunt, an American actress known for her role in Cheaper by the Dozen.
- Popularity: Hunt is well-known in America, Europe, and Canada.
Palmer
Palmer is a derivative of “paumer,” a nickname for someone who went to the Holy Land. In the past, such a journey was unbelievable, so that the traveler would bring back a palm branch as proof. Palm leaves have immense Christian association, inspiring Palm Sunday. Palmer is the perfect surname for families who embrace their spiritual journey.
- Origin: English, French
- Meaning: Palm tree
- Pronunciation: PALL-mer
- Namesakes: Robert Palmer, an American singer and songwriter.
Robertson
Robertson is connected to Robert, which means “bright” and “shining” in German. Robertson is popular in America but even more so in Canada. Notable namesakes include the Robertson family, known for their hit show Duck Dynasty.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Robert
- Pronunciation: RAH-bert-SUHN
- Namesakes: Pat Robertson, an American evangelist.
- Popularity: Robertson is famous in America and Europe.
Black
Black was initially an occupational surname for blacksmiths, but it could have referred to families with black skin or hair. Some believe Black described workers who dyed cloth. Notable namesakes include Clint Black, an American country music singer. Black is the color of mystery and rebellion, perfect for families with a dark side.
- Origin: English, Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Black
- Pronunciation: BLAK
- Namesakes: Jack Black, an American actor known for his role in Nacho Libre.
Holmes
Holmes once referred to families dwelling near small inlets or holly trees. Holmes is also a patronymic surname pointing to descendants of Thomas. Many will associate Holmes with the fictional detective Sherlock Holmes. Real-life namesakes include Santonio Holmes, an American football player who played for the Steelers.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Small island
- Pronunciation: HOLMS
- Namesakes: Katie Holmes, an American actress and model.
- Popularity: Holmes is prevalent in Canada and America.
Stone
Stone can refer to stonemasons or families that live near large stones. Stone was first recorded in the 1200s and has remained a popular surname in America, Europe, and Canada. Notable namesakes include Oliver Stone, an American film director known for his work on Wall Street.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Stone
- Pronunciation: STOHN
- Namesakes: Emma Stone, an American actress known for her role in Easy A.
Meyer
Meyer is an occupational surname describing stewards, dairy farmers, or land overseers. Meyer is also a derivative of “maire,” meaning “mayor” in English. Germany claims Meyer as one of their top 10 surnames. It also ranks among the top 100 surnames in South Africa. Notable namesakes include American evangelist and author Joyce Meyer.
- Origin: English, Dutch, German
- Meaning: Head of household
- Pronunciation: MYE-er
- Namesakes: Stephanie Meyer, an American novelist known for the Twilight series.
- Popularity: Meyer is well-known in South Africa and France.
Boyd
Boyd is a derivative of “boidhe,” meaning “fair” or “yellow” in Celtic. What a fitting surname for families with blond hair. Boyd also described families from Bod, Scotland.
- Origin: Scottish
- Meaning: Fair
- Namesakes: Arthur Boyd, an Australian painter known for his impressionist portraits.
Mills
Mills referred to men who worked at mills, though it also pointed to men who owned mills. Mills is also a derivative of Milidh, which means “soldier” in German. Notable namesakes include Hayley Mills, an American actor who starred in The Parent Trap.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Mill
- Namesakes: John Mills, an English actor appearing in over 120 films.
- Popularity: Mills is prevalent in Europe and America.
Warren
Warren is a derivative of “de Varenne,” pointing to French families. Warren is also taken from “warrin” and was an occupational title for soldiers. Notable namesakes include Rick Warren, an American pastor and author.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Park keeper
- Pronunciation: WAR-ehn
- Namesakes: Elizabeth Warren, a United States senator.
Fox
Fox was originally given to men with long faces or fox-like personalities. Fox could also refer to families living near fox holes. Notable namesakes include Canadian actor Michael J. Fox, known for his role in Family Ties. Foxes symbolize familial loyalty, fitting for the close Fox clan.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: Fox
- Pronunciation: FAHKS
- Variations: Foxe
- Namesakes: Megan Fox, an American actress known for her role in the Transformers films.
- Popularity: Fox is popular in America and the U.K.
Rose
Rose is a patronymic surname that doubles as topographical. Rose was given to families living near rosebushes or villages named Rose. Notable namesakes include musician Axl Rose, the lead singer of Guns ‘N Roses. Rose is the perfect surname for families who love each other with a passion.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Descendant of Ross
- Pronunciation: ROHZ
- Namesakes: Pete Rose, an American baseball player and manager.
Rice
Rice may make you think of tasty food, but it refers to relatives of Reece. Some believe Rice is an occupational title for those working in rice fields. Notable namesakes include Condoleezza Rice, former U.S. Secretary of State.
- Origin: Welsh, English, German
- Meaning: Descendant of Rhys
- Pronunciation: RYES
- Namesakes: Anne Rice, an American author known for her gothic fiction novels.
- Popularity: Rice is prevalent in Canada and Australia.
Moreno
Moreno was initially given to families with raven locks. Moreno was first found in Castile, where it was considered a Christian title. Among the most notable namesakes is Miguel Moreno, a Spanish poet who lived in the 1500s.
- Origin: Spanish, Italian, Portuguese
- Meaning: Dark hair
- Pronunciation: mor-EE-noh, mor-AY-noh
- Namesakes: Rita Moreno, a Puerto Rican actress known for her role in Singin’ in the Rain.
Schmidt
Schmidt is a derivative of Schmied, meaning “metalworker” in German. Schmidt is seen as the German equivalent of Smith and is most prevalent in its country of origin. Notable namesakes include Kendall Schmidt, an American actor known for his role in Big Time Rush.
- Origin: German, Danish
- Meaning: Blacksmith
- Pronunciation: SHMIT
- Namesakes: Otto Schmidt, an American comic book artist known for his DC illustrations.
- Popularity: Schmidt is famous in America and Europe.
Patel
Patel is an Indian title given to chiefs or men with large farms. Patel can also be a nickname for men with little heads. Patel is most popular in India, but you’ll also find it in America, Europe, and Canada.
- Origin: Indian
- Meaning: Leader
- Pronunciation: puh-TELL
- Namesakes: Dev Patel, a British actor known for his role in Lion.
Ferguson
Ferguson is a patronymic surname that can also point to sons of angry men. Notable namesakes include Adam Ferguson, an Irish philosopher. Europeans with the surname Ferguson often go by “Fergie.”
- Origin: Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Fergus
- Pronunciation: FER-guh-SUHN
- Namesakes: Sarah Ferguson, Duchess of York.
- Popularity: Ferguson is famous in America and across the pond.
Nichols
Nicholas is connected to Nicholas, a Greek title meaning “people’s victory.” Nichols was first recorded in Cheshire, then spread to Canada and Australia. Nichols is also a popular forename found primarily in Europe and America.
- Origin: Greek
- Meaning: Descendant of Nicholas
- Pronunciation: NIK-uhls
- Namesakes: Mike Nichols, an American director known for his work on Working Girl.
Herrera
Herrera is an occupational title initially given to mine workers or iron mine owners. Herrera is among the top 50 Spanish surnames, though you can find it in America, Canada, and Europe, too. Notable namesakes include Paloma Herrera, an Argentine ballerina.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Iron mine
- Pronunciation: her-AIR-uh
- Namesakes: Caroline Herrera, a Venezuelan fashion designer.
- Popularity: Herrera is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Medina
Medina is a topographical title for families dwelling near bustling markets. It can also refer to families from towns named Medina. Medina is among the top 50 Spanish surnames, but it’s also common in the U.S. You’ll find Medina in shows like Gilmore Girls.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Dweller near the market
- Pronunciation: muh-DEE-nuh
- Namesakes: Ann Medina, an American Canadian television journalist.
Ryan
Ryan is connected to Riaghan, meaning “little king” in Irish. Ryan was first recorded in 13th-century Ireland, then migrated to Canada and beyond. Notable namesakes include Robert Ryan, an American actor and activist.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: Descendant of Riaghan
- Pronunciation: RYE-an
- Namesakes: Meg Ryan, an American actress known for her role in You’ve Got Mail.
- Popularity: Ryan is common in America and across the pond.
Fernandez
Fernandez is derived from Fernando, which means “adventurer” in Spanish and Portuguese. What a fitting surname for families that are always on the go. Fernandez is among Spain’s top 5 surnames and France’s top 100 surnames.
- Origin: Son of Fernando
- Meaning: Spanish
- Pronunciation: fer-NAN-dehz
- Namesakes: Vicente Fernández, a Mexican singer and actor.
Weaver
Weaver is an occupational title initially pointing to English cloth weavers. Shortly after originating in England, Weaver migrated to the U.S., where it’s currently most prevalent. Many will associate Weaver with the hit song Dream Weaver by Gary Wright.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Weaver
- Pronunciation: WEE-ver
- Namesakes: Sigourney Weaver, an American actress known for her role in Avatar.
- Popularity: Weaver is prevalent in America and the U.K.
Daniels
Many view Daniels as a spiritual surname, as it’s borne by a biblical prophet. Daniels was first recorded in Southwest England, then spread to America and Canada. You’ll find Daniels on shows like That’s So Raven and Neighbours.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Daniel
- Pronunciation: DAN-yuhls
- Namesakes: Charlie Daniels, an American singer and songwriter.
Stephens
Stephens was given to the sons of someone named Stephen, inspired by Christianity’s first martyr. Stephen is the patron saint of bricklayers and stonemasons, making Stephens the ideal surname for industrious families. Notable namesakes include Maybelle Stephens, an American suffragist.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of Stephen
- Pronunciation: STEE-vehns
- Variations: Stevens
- Namesakes: Toby Stephens, a British actor known for his role in Jane Eyre.
- Popularity: Stephens is famous in America and the U.K.
Gardner
Gardner originated in Europe, initially describing gardeners or those who bore arms. Gardner first appeared in the 1000’s, when occupational surnames were a great honor. America, the U.K., and Canada claim Gardner as a top 300 surname.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Warrior
- Namesakes: Ava Gardner, an American actress known for her role in Earthquake.
Payne
Payne is a respelling of the French surname Payen. Payne referred to someone who lived in the countryside. Notable namesakes include Liam Payne, an English singer and member of One Direction.
- Origin: English, French
- Meaning: Villager rustic
- Pronunciation: PAYN
- Variations: Paine
- Namesakes: Alexander Payne, an American screenwriter and director.
- Popularity: Payne is well-known in Canada, America, and Australia.
Kelley
Kelley means “descendant of O’Ceallaigh,” but it can also refer to families with red hair. Notable namesakes are abundant, including Kitty Kelley, an American journalist. Kelley continues to be popular in Ireland, though you’re likelier to see the alternate spelling Kelly.
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of war
- Pronunciation: kell-EE
- Variations: Kelly
- Namesakes: Shawn Kelley, an American baseball player.
Dunn
Dunn is connected to Donn, a surname given to brown-haired people. Dunn also could have pointed to families from Dun, a parish in Scotland. Notable namesakes include Ryan Dunn, a late stuntman for MTV. You’ll find Dunn mentioned in movies like Lost in America.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Grandson of Donn
- Variations: Dunne
- Namesakes: James Dunn, an American actor known for his role in Bright Eyes.
- Popularity: Dunn is popular in America and the U.K.
Pierce
Pierce is inspired by Peter, a Greek title meaning “rock” that doubles as a spiritual forename. Pierce also described families living near rocky, piercing areas. Notable namesakes include America’s 14th president, Franklin Pierce. Pierce is mentioned in many television shows, including Glee.
- Origin: English, Welsh, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Peter
- Pronunciation: PEERS
- Namesakes: Wendell Pierce, an American actor known for his role on Suits.
Arnold
Arnold is a derivative of Arnuwalda, a Frankish name given to powerful families. Arnold was first recorded in Britain, then migrated to Canada and the U.S. You can also find Arnold as a vintage forename. Notable namesakes include American singer Eddy Arnold.
- Origin: German, English
- Meaning: Son of Arnold
- Pronunciation: ARN-nuhld
- Namesakes: Benedict Arnold, an American soldier who fought in the American Revolutionary War.
- Popularity: Arnold is famous in Europe and America.
Tran
Tran is a revered Vietnamese surname inspired by the Tran dynasty. The Tran clan is renowned for their contributions to gunpowder and military power. Many believe Tran is a variation of Chen, another popular Asian surname. Tran is just one beautiful representation of America’s many cultures.
- Origin: Vietnamese
- Meaning: To narrate, to tell
- Pronunciation: TRAHN, TRAN
- Namesakes: Natalie Tran, an Australian YouTuber.
Spencer
Spencer is an English occupational title given to stewards. In the U.K., the Spencers are a well-known aristocratic family. Notable namesakes include Diana Spencer, the late Princess of Wales. Spencer is also a popular unisex forename most prevalent in America.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Dispenser
- Pronunciation: SPEN-ser
- Namesakes: Lara Spencer, an American television journalist.
- Popularity: Spencer is well-known in America and across the pond.
Peters
Peters is connected to Peter, a Greek pick meaning “rock.” In the Bible, Peter was one of Christ’s disciples. Peters became popular in Europe in the 1000’s inspired by Saint Peter. Notable namesakes include Hugh Peter, a famous English preacher.
- Origin: German, Dutch, English
- Meaning: Son of Peter
- Pronunciation: PEE-ters
- Namesakes: Bernadette Peters, an American singer and actress.
Hawkins
Hawkins is a bit of a mystery, as its meaning is heavily debated. Some say it’s a patronymic surname; others believe it was a topographical title. Hawkins could have also been a moniker surname for those with hawklike features. Hawks symbolize majesty and intellect, fitting for the Hawkins clan.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Hawkin
- Pronunciation: HAW-kinz
- Namesakes: Tim Hawkins, an American comedian.
- Popularity: Hawkins is popular in Europe and America.
Grant
Grant is a variation of “graunt,” meaning “large” in Latin. Grant is also a respelling of Grandt, a German surname. Grant is one of Canada and Australia’s top 100 surnames. Notable namesakes include Christian singer Amy Grant.
- Origin: Scottish, English, French
- Meaning: Tall
- Variations: Grante
- Namesakes: Ulysses S. Grant, the 18th American president.
Hansen
Hansen is connected to Hans, meaning “God is gracious” in German and Scandinavian. Hansen was first recorded in Denmark, then spread to Europe and beyond. Hansen is among the top 5 surnames in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden. Notable namesakes include Christian Hansen, a Danish architect known for his cathedrals.
- Origin: Scandinavian
- Meaning: Son of Hans
- Pronunciation: HAN-suhn
- Variations: Hanson
- Namesakes: Kai Hansen, a German musician and member of Gamma Ray.
- Popularity: Hansen is prevalent in Europe, America, and Australia.
Castro
Castro referred to families living near castles or those working there. Etymologists believe Castro is the Spanish equivalent to Chester, which means “camp of soldiers.” Castro is among the top 20 surnames in South America, but you’ll also find it in Canada and America.
- Origin: Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Castle
- Pronunciation: KASS-troh
Hoffman
Hoffman referred to a farmer who stewarded another farmer’s land. On the flip side, Hoffman could also point to landowners versus renters. Hoffman is among the top 20 German surnames in America, Canada, and Europe. Notable namesakes include Abbie Hoffman, an American social activist.
- Origin: German
- Meaning: Steward
- Pronunciation: HAHF-man
- Namesakes: Dustin Hoffman, an American actor known for his role in Rain Man.
- Popularity: Hoffman is well-known in America and Europe.
Hart
Hart is the Westernization of O’h-Airt, an Irish title that could have referred to heroes or those with fierce personalities. Hart is also connected to Art, a nickname for Arthur. Notable namesakes include Melissa Joan Hart, an American actress known for her role in Sabrina the Teenage Witch. Hart is the perfect surname for families with a “hearty” zest for life.
- Origin: Irish, Gaelic
- Meaning: Descendant of Art
- Variations: Harte
- Namesakes: Carey Hart, an American motorcycle rider.
Elliott
Elliott is connected to Elijah, a biblical prophet whose name means “Yahweh is God” in Hebrew. Elliott is also a derivative of “eiloch,” meaning “bank” or “dam.” Elliott dates back to the Middle Ages, first appearing in Scotland. Many will associate Elliott with American rapper and songwriter Missy Elliott.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish, English
- Meaning: Descendant of Elliott
- Pronunciation: ELL-ee-UHT
- Variations: Eliot
- Namesakes: Abby Elliott, an American actress known for her role in The Bear.
- Popularity: Elliott is famous in America and across the pond.
Cunningham
Cunningham is a topographical title pointing to landowners dwelling near rabbit holes. Cunningham could have also pointed to descendants of Cuinneagán, meaning “leader” in Irish. Cunningham is among the longest American surnames, but it’s also a European favorite.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Rabbit’s home
- Pronunciation: KUN-ing-HAM
- Namesakes: Glenn Cunningham, an American middle-distance runner.
Knight
Knight is an occupational surname referring to knights or those who worked for knights. Knight was also a moniker for young servants in knight training. Notable namesakes include Bobby Knight, a former American basketball coach. Knight is the perfect surname for courageous families.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Knight
- Namesakes: Daniel Knight, an American artist known for his community-inspired pieces.
- Popularity: Knight is prominent in America and Europe.
Bradley
Bradley originally pointed to English families living near broad meadows. Bradley is also the Westernization of O’Brallaghan, an Irish surname meaning “broad clearing.” Notable namesakes include Hunter Bradley, an American football player for the Green Bay Packers. You’ll also see Bradley as a popular European forename.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Broad wood
- Pronunciation: BRAD-lee
- Namesakes: David Bradley, an English actor known for his role in After Life.
Carroll
Carroll is a derivative of Cearbhall, an Irish surname given to the fiercest warriors. Carroll is also a prominent surname, most popular for males in the 1930s. Notable namesakes include Pete Carroll, an American football coach. Carroll is among the top 500 surnames in America, Canada, and the U.K.
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Fierce in battle
- Pronunciation: KAIR-uhl
- Namesakes: Lewis Carroll, an English author known for the Alice in Wonderland series.
- Popularity: Carroll is well-known in America and Britain.
Hudson
Hudson once described descendants of Hugh, an English forename meaning “intellect.” What a fitting surname for families with brains and beauty. Hudson could also point to those living near the Hudson River. Cool namesakes include Henry Hudson, an English explorer.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Son of Hudd
- Pronunciation: HUD-suhn
- Namesakes: Kate Hudson, an American actress known for her role in How to Lose a Guy in 10 Days.
Duncan
Duncan joins the ranks of handsome surnames turned first names. Duncan originally referred to dark-skinned soldiers, making it perfect for military families. Duncan was first recorded in Scotland, then migrated to the rest of Europe and America.
- Origin: Scottish, Gaelic
- Meaning: Brown warrior
- Namesakes: Sandy Duncan, an American actress known for her role in The Hogan Family.
- Popularity: Duncan is prominent in America and across the pond.
Armstrong
Armstrong is taken from an English moniker given to strong men. It’s rumored that these men were woodcutters, farmers, and sailors. Armstrong can also refer to sons of strong men. You’ll find Armstrong in shows like Fullmetal Alchemist.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Strong arms
- Pronunciation: ARM-strahng
- Namesakes: Neil Armstrong, an American astronaut and the first man to walk on the moon.
- Popularity: Armstrong is popular in America, Australia, and Canada.
Berry
Berry is a topographical surname referring to families living near berry bushes. It also pointed to families from Bury or hilly land. Notable namesakes include American actress Halle Berry, known for her role in The Flintstones. Berry is the perfect surname for families with sweet personalities.
- Origin: English, Greek
- Meaning: From Bury
- Pronunciation: BAIR-ee
- Namesakes: Wendell Berry, an American novelist and poet.
Andrews
Andrews is connected to Andrew, which means “strong” and “manly” in Greek. Andrew is particularly popular in Scotland, both as a surname and forename. Andrew’s Scottish charm may be due to Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland. Notable namesakes include Julie Andrews, an English actress known for her role in The Sound of Music.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Norse
- Meaning: Son of Andrew
- Pronunciation: ANN-droos
- Namesakes: V.C. Andrews, an American novelist known for spooky books.
- Popularity: Andrews is popular in America and beyond the pond.
Johnston
Johnston is commonly considered a patronymic surname, but it can be habitational, too. Etymologists believe Johnston described families from Jonestown. Johnston is among Scotland’s top 30 surnames, but it’s also famous in America and South Africa. Notable namesakes include Daniel Johnston, an American singer and songwriter.
- Origin: Irish, English, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of John
- Pronunciation: JAHN-stun
- Namesakes: Kristen Johnston, an American actress known for her role in 30 Rock.
Ray
Ray will make many think of sunshine and clear skies, but it was once a moniker for shy people. Ray also describes families living in woods with plenty of deer. Ray was first recorded in Scotland, then migrated to America, where it’s most prevalent. You’ll also see Ray as a moniker for Raymond or Rachael.
- Origin: French, Scottish Irish
- Meaning: Female deer
- Namesakes: Rachael Ray, a world-famous chef and television host.
- Popularity: Ray is popular in America and across the pond.
Lane
Lane was given to homeowners with long, winding lanes. Lane originated in Staffordshire in the 1000s. The earliest bearers of the Lane surname were tasked with guarding King Charles II. Modern namesakes include Abigail Lane, an English artist known for her wax models.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Dweller in the lane
- Pronunciation: LAYN
- Namesakes: Rose Wilder Lane, an American novelist and activist.
Riley
Riley is a topographical surname given to families living near rye clearings. Riley also described those dwelling near High Riley in Ireland. Alternate meanings include “courageous” and “valiant.” You’ll see Riley in soap operas like One Life to Live.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Rye clearing
- Pronunciation: RYE-lee
- Namesakes: Terry Riley, an American composer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Riley is prevalent in America, Canada, and Europe.
Carpenter
Carpenter was at its prime in the Middle Ages when occupational surnames were trendy. Carpenter is a fabulous surname for families with woodworkers in their lineage. Carpenter was first recorded in England, then migrated to America and Ireland. America and the U.K. claim Carpenter as one of their top 500 surnames.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Carpenter
- Pronunciation: KAR-pen-ter
- Namesakes: Sabrina Carpenter, an American actress and singer.
Perkins
Perkins was once given to sons of Peter, but it’s also a derivative of Perdeur, a Welsh surname. Harry Potter fans will associate Perkins with a minor character in the series. You’ll also find Perkins in the hit show Parks and Rec.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: Little Peter
- Pronunciation: PER-kinz
- Namesakes: Carl Perkins, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Perkins is well-known in America, Australia, and the U.K.
Aguilar
Aguilar referred to people from Aguilas or Aguilar, which means “eagle’s haunt” in Latin. Aguilar is among the top 50 Spanish surnames, but it’s also an American classic. Aguilar is still most popular in Spain, its country of origin, but it continues to rise in South America.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: From Aguilar
- Pronunciation: AG-yoo-LAR
- Namesakes: Grace Aguilar, an English poet and writer.
Silva
Silva is a habitational title pointing to families that live near dreamy forests. Silva is connected to Sylvia, the Roman goddess of forests. Notable namesakes include Henry Silva, an American actor known for his role in Oceans 11.
- Origin: Latin, Spanish, Portuguese
- Meaning: Woodland, forest
- Pronunciation: SIL-vuh
- Namesakes: David Silva, a Spanish soccer player.
- Popularity: Silva is popular in America, South America, and Europe.
Richards
Richards is connected to Richard, meaning “strong in rule” in German. Richards was extremely popular in the Middle Ages due to the popularity of English King Richard. You’ll find Richards in hit films like Fantastic Four and The Running Man.
- Origin: Welsh, Celtic
- Meaning: Son of Richard
- Namesakes: Keith Richards, an English songwriter and member of The Rolling Stones.
Willis
Willis was traditionally given to sons of William, a German title meaning “resolute protector.” Like many patronymic surnames, Willis arrived in England during the Norman Conquest. Notable namesakes include American actress and model Rumer Willis.
- Origin: English, French Scottish
- Meaning: Descendant of Will
- Pronunciation: WILL-iss
- Namesakes: Bruce Willis, an American actor known for his role in Die Hard.
- Popularity: Willis is well-known in Australia, Canada, and the U.S.
Matthews
Matthews is connected to Matthew, a spiritual title borne by one of Christ’s disciples. The U.K. and Australia claim Matthews as one of their top 100 surnames. Notable namesakes include Stanley Matthews, an English football player. Matthews can also mean “gift of God,” an ideal surname for blessed families.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of Matthew
- Pronunciation: MATH-yoos
- Namesakes: Dave Matthews, an American singer and songwriter.
Chapman
Chapman is taken from “choufman,” which means “merchant” or “trader” in German. Chapman is among England’s top 100 surnames, giving it a touch of European class. Notable namesakes are abundant, including John Chapman, better known as Johnny Appleseed.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Businessman
- Namesakes: Steven Curtis Chapman, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Chapman is prevalent in America and across the pond.
Lawrence
Lawrence can describe relatives of Lawrence or people from Laurentium. Lawrence can also mean “shining one,” ideal for clans with star power. Notable namesakes include D.H. Lawrence, an English novelist and essayist. Lawrence is featured in many films, such as Father’s Day.
- Origin: English
- Meaning: From Laurentium
- Pronunciation: LOR-ens
- Namesakes: Jennifer Lawrence, an American actress known for her role in The Hunger Games.
Garza
Garza referred to families with long, heronlike legs or those who lived near herons. Garza was also a moniker for soldiers. Garza was initially a Christian name first recorded in Galicia, Spain. You’ll find Garza in America, South America, and Mexico.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Ruler of the spear
- Pronunciation: GAR-zuh
- Namesakes: Alana de la Garza, an American actress known for her role in Law & Order.
- Popularity: Garza is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Vargas
Vargas is a Spanish word referring to flooded land, making it a topographical surname. Varga can also mean “thatched hut” or “steep land.” Vargas was first recorded in Spain, then migrated to America and Europe. Vargas is presently one of South America’s top 50 surnames.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Steep hillside
- Pronunciation: VAR-gas
- Namesakes: Elizabeth Vargas, an American journalist for ABC.
Watkins
Watkins is connected to Watt, a moniker for Walter. Watkins originated in Wales before spreading to Canada and America. Sleuths will associate Watkins with Sherlock Holmes’ right-hand man.
- Origin: Welsh, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Watkin
- Pronunciation: WAT-kinz
- Namesakes: Carlene Watkins, an American actress known for her role in Dear John.
- Popularity: Watkins is well-known in America and across the pond.
Wheeler
Wheeler initially described men who worked on wagons or those whose careers involved wheels. Wheeler was a popular surname in the Middle Ages when wheelwrights were in high demand. Notable namesakes include Zack Wheeler, an American baseball player. You’ll see Wheeler mentioned in TV shows like Stranger Things and Law & Order.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Wheelwright
- Namesakes: Joseph “Fighting Joe” Wheeler, an American soldier and politician.
Larson
Larson is connected to Lars, which means “laureled” in Latin. Those named Lars were often champions, as laurel crowns were given to victors. Notable namesakes include Erik Larson, an American author known for his nonfiction books.
- Origin: Scandinavian
- Meaning: Son of Lars
- Pronunciation: LAR-suhn
- Namesakes: Brie Larson, an American actress known for her role in Captain Marvel.
- Popularity: Larson is prevalent in America and Europe.
Carlson
Carlson was given to descendants of Carl, meaning “free man” in German. What a fitting surname for free-spirited clans. Carlson was extremely popular in Sweden due to the rise of King Carl. Carlson is primarily found in America and Europe and is rarely used as a forename.
- Origin: English, German, Swedish
- Meaning: Son of Carl
- Pronunciation: KARL-suhn
- Namesakes: Margaret Carlson, an American journalist who worked for TIME magazine.
Harper
Harper was initially given to those who played music for royalty. Harper was also a surname for sons of harpists. You’ll see Harper as an edgy unisex name in America and Europe. Harper is the perfect surname for families who can sing like angels.
- Origin: English, Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Harp player
- Namesakes: Ben Harper, an American singer and songwriter.
- Popularity: Harper is popular in America, Australia, and the U.K.
George
George is patronymic, but it was also given to farmers. George was first recorded as a forename, then crossed into surname territory in the 12th-century. Notable namesakes include Elizabeth George, an American novelist known for her mysteries. George is among America, South Africa, and Canada’s top 500 surnames.
- Origin: English, German
- Meaning: Son of George
- Pronunciation: JAWRJ
- Namesakes: Henry George, an American journalist and activist responsible for starting movements in the Progressive Era.
Greene
Greene was given to families dwelling near the center of villages. Greene could also refer to families with green eyes. Greene is most popular in Canada, consistently ranking among the top 100 surnames. You’ll find Greene mentioned in hit shows like ER.
- Origin: English, Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Village green
- Pronunciation: GREEN
- Namesakes: Ashley Greene, an American actress known for her role in the Twilight films.
- Popularity: Greene is popular in America and Canada.
Burke
Burke was initially given to families dwelling near forts on hills. Burke originated in Ireland and then spread to Canada and America. Burke is also a popular surname in dramas like Grey’s Anatomy and Melissa and Joey.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: From the fortified settlement
- Pronunciation: BERK
- Namesakes: Alexandra Burke, a British actress and singer.
Guzman
Guzman was initially given to sons of good men, though it could also point to families from Guzman in Burgos, Spain. Some think Guzman was derived from Gusman, which means “metalworker” in Yiddish. Guzman consistently ranks as one of South America’s top 100 surnames.
- Origin: German, Spanish
- Meaning: Descendant of Guzman
- Pronunciation: GOOZ-man
- Namesakes: Luis Guzman, a Puerto Rican actor known for his role on Wednesday.
- Popularity: Guzman is prominent in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Morrison
Morrison is connected to Morris, meaning “moor” in Irish. Morrison is also a derivative of Mauritius, meaning “dark” in Latin. Morrison was first recorded in Ireland, then made its way to Canada, and the U.S. Notable namesakes include Jim Morrison, an American singer and member of the Doors.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Morris
- Pronunciation: MOR-ih-SUHN
- Namesakes: Toni Morrison, an American author.
Munoz
Munoz refers to sons of Muno, meaning “hill” in Spanish. Munoz is also taken from Nuno, meaning ninth. Munoz is among the top 50 Spanish surnames and is most popular in South America.
- Origin: Spanish, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Muno
- Pronunciation: MYOO-nahz
- Namesakes: Rafael Muñoz, a Mexican journalist and author.
- Popularity: Munoz is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Jacobs
Jacobs is closely related to Jacob, a biblical title meaning “to supplant.” In the Bible, Jacob was Esau’s twin and the father of twelve sons who represented the twelve tribes of Israel. Jacobs was first located in England in the 1200s before migrating to America.
- Origin: German, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Jacob
- Pronunciation: JAY-kubs
- Namesakes: Marc Jacobs, an American fashion designer.
O’Brien
O’Brien is a respelling of O Briain, an Irish surname given to noblemen. O’Brien was most popular in Ireland due to the fame of King Brian Boru, who ruled in the 1000’s. O’Brien is well-known in America, Europe, and New Zealand. Notable namesakes include Richard O’Brien, a New Zealand actor and writer.
- Origin: Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of Brian
- Pronunciation: oh-BRYE-uhn
- Namesakes: Conan O’Brien, an American comedian and television show host.
- Popularity: O’Brien is popular in America and across the pond.
Lawson
Lawson stems from Law, a nickname for Lawrence. Lawson first appeared in Yorkshire, then started showing up in Ireland and the U.S. Notable namesakes include one of the first female sculptors, Louise Lawson. Lawson is also seen as a forename.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Lawrence
- Pronunciation: LAW-suhn
- Namesakes: Margaret Lawson, an American actress known for her role on Psych.
Franklin
Franklin was once given to landowners who were lower than the nobility. The Franklin clan was first recorded in Buckinghamshire, where the family was wealthy landowners. Franklin consistently ranks among the top 300 American surnames, but you’ll also find it in Australia and New Zealand.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Free land owner
- Namesakes: Benjamin Franklin, an American writer, inventor, and Founding Father.
- Popularity: Franklin is prevalent in Europe and America.
Lynch
Lynch refers to relatives of a mariner or families from de Lench. Lynch has been popular in Ireland since the 1100s, but you’ll also find it in America and Canada. Notable namesakes include Steve Lynch, an American musician and member of Autograph.
- Origin: English, Irish
- Meaning: Descendant of Loingseach
- Pronunciation: LINCH
- Namesakes: Jane Lynch, an American actress known for her role in Glee.
Bishop
Bishop was an occupational surname given to men who oversaw the church. It could also have described a person who played a bishop in plays. Bishop is loosely associated with St. Nicholas’ Day, making it a festive pick for festive families. You’ll find Bishop mentioned on the hit shows Heroes and New Girl.
- Origin: English, Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Overseer
- Pronunciation: BISH-uhp
- Namesakes: Elizabeth Bishop, an American poet.
- Popularity: Kelly Bishop, an American actress known for her role in Gilmore Girls.
Carr
Carr is a derivative of “kjarr,” meaning “thicket” and “swamp” in Norse. Carr was initially given to those who owned swampland but expanded to include dark-skinned families. Carr is also taken from “cawr,” meaning “giant” in Welsh.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish
- Meaning: Swamp land
- Pronunciation: KAR
- Namesakes: Emily Carr, a Canadian author and artist.
Salazar
Salazar was given to families living near old buildings, such as an old castle. Salazar could also point to families from Salazar in Castile, Spain. Notable namesakes include António de Oliveira Salazar, former prime minister of Portugal.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Old hall
- Pronunciation: SAL-uh-ZAR
- Namesakes: Juan Carlos Salazar, a Venezuelan singer and composer.
- Popularity: Salazar is popular in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Austin
Austin is connected to Augustin, meaning “great” in Latin. What a fabulous surname for families with lofty goals. Austin is considered a spiritual surname due to Saint Augustine, who has many namesakes. Texans will associate Austin with a bustling city.
- Origin: Irish, English
- Meaning: Descendant of Augustin
- Pronunciation: AH-stihn
- Namesakes: Ernest Austin, an English composer.
Mendez
Mendez is connected to Mendo, which means “order” in Spanish. Mendez is sometimes seen as Mendes, particularly in America. Mendez is among the top 45 Spanish surnames, but it’s also well-known in Europe and Canada.
- Origin: Spanish
- Meaning: Descendant of Mendo
- Pronunciation: MEN-dehz
- Namesakes: Lucia Mendez, a Mexican actress known for her role in Colorina.
- Popularity: Mendez is famous in America and Spanish-speaking countries.
Gilbert
Gilbert doubles as a German forename meaning “bright promise.” Gilbert first appeared in Cornwell, then migrated to Canada and France. Notable namesakes include Saint Gilbert, whose feast day is in February. You’ll find Gilbert on television shows like CSI: Vegas.
- Origin: French, Irish, English
- Meaning: Son of Gilbert
- Namesakes: Melissa Gilbert, an American actress known for her role in Little House on the Prairie.
Jensen
Jensen is connected to Jens, the Danish version of John, meaning “God is gracious.” Jensen is considered Johnson’s equivalent, with many considering it a spiritual surname. Jensen was first recorded in Denmark, consistently among the top 5 surnames. You’ll find Jensen mentioned in the hit film Ghost.
- Origin: Danish, German, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of Jens
- Namesakes: Maren Jensen, an American actress known for her role in Battlestar Galactica.
- Popularity: Jensen is famous in America and across the pond.
Williamson
Williamson emerged in Scotland in the 1300s, given to descendants of William. The Williamson clan held a family seat in Scotland and were highly regarded. Williamson is among the longest American surnames, perfect for sophisticated families.
- Origin: English, Scottish
- Meaning: Son of William
- Pronunciation: WILL-yum-SUHN
- Namesakes: Marianne Williamson, an American writer and spiritual activist.
Montgomery
Montgomery was given to families hailing from communes in Normandy, France. Montgomery was first found in Scotland, borne by wealthy landowners. Notable namesakes include Florence Montgomery, an English author. Montgomery is also a beautiful city in California.
- Origin: Scottish, Irish, English
- Meaning: From Montgomery
- Pronunciation: mahnt-GUM-er-ee
- Namesakes: Elizabeth Montgomery, an American actress known for her role in Bewitched.
- Popularity: Montgomery is well-known in America and Europe.
Harvey
Harvey doubles as a Celtic forename, meaning “battle warrior.” What a fitting surname for families that put up a good fight. Harvey was first found in a Latin census book in 1086. Notable namesakes include the Harvey brothers, a family of cricketers from Australia.
- Origin: French, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Harvey
- Pronunciation: HAR-vee
- Namesakes: Steve Harvey, an American actor and television host.
Oliver
Oliver was first used as a surname in Scotland, but it was a popular forename long before that. Oliver refers to the olive tree, a universal symbol of unity and peace. Notable namesakes include Mary Oliver, an American poet. Oliver is famous in South Africa, New Zealand, and the U.K.
- Origin: Scottish, English
- Meaning: Son of Oliver
- Namesakes: Jamie Oliver, a British chef and television star.
- Popularity: Oliver is prevalent in America and Canada.
Howell
Howell was originally used in Monmouthshire, where the family held a seat in the royal house. Howell is connected to Hoel, a Welsh forename meaning “eminent.” Howell is most popular in America, followed by the U.K. and Canada.
- Origin: Welsh, Irish
- Meaning: Son of Hoel
- Pronunciation: HOW-ell
- Namesakes: James Howell, a Welsh writer and historian.
Dean
Dean originally referred to families dwelling near valleys. It could also point to men given leading administrative roles in the church or servants to religious men. Many will associate Dean with Jimmy Dean, an American singer and creator of the infamous sausage brand. Dean is mentioned in the hit 80s film the Heathers.
- Origin: Irish, Scottish
- Meaning: Valley
- Pronunciation: DEEN
- Variations: Deane
- Namesakes: James Dean, an American actor known for his role in Rebel Without a Cause.
- Popularity: Dean is well-known in the U.K. and America.
American Last Names FAQs
What Is the Rarest Last Name In the US?
It’s only natural to wonder if you have one of the rarest names in the U.S., and with so many people, the possibilities are endless. Obscure options include Bombardo, Edkundayo, Guillebeaux, and Jonguitud. Funny last names are also uncommon, such as Llama, Mickelberg, Ragsdill, and Snearl. Long-winded surnames are rarely seen, including Serranogarcia, Vanidestine, and Featheringham.
What Are Some Unique American Last Names?
The United States is full of beautiful cultures, giving it various unique surnames. Among the most memorable are exotic Spanish surnames like Mendez, Diaz, Hernandez, Vasquez, Garza, and Moreno. Edgy surnames are also seen as unique, like Lynch, Carr, Munoz, Tran, and Pierce. Honorable mentions include Berry, Bishop, Payne, and Rice.
What Is the Most American Last Name?
The most American last name is debatable, but many give the honor to Smith. Smith may have originated in England, but it quickly became an American classic. There are approximately 3 million Americans who claim the surname as their own, and that number grows every day. Notable namesakes include Captain John Smith, an explorer who helped found Jamestown.
What Are Some Powerful Last Names?
American last names range from sweet to powerful. With so many options, you’re bound to find the king of the hill. Dixon, Cox, and Fox include the “X” factor, which is always considered mighty. Other powerful titles are slightly intimidating, such as Pierce, Knight, and Stone. Powerful surnames in history include Spencer, Gonzalez, Wright, and Nguyen.
What Are Some Old Last Names?
Vintage surnames are always in, and many have withstood the test of time. Prime examples include King, given to families with royal connections. Other tried and true surnames include Smith, Carter, and Miller, which emerged in the Middle Ages. Occupational surnames are among the oldest options, such as Taylor, Gonzalez, and Clark.
What Is the Longest American Last Name?
Long surnames are viewed as sophisticated and classy. Though American surnames are shorter than foreign surnames, there are some considerable options. Cunningham, Richardson, Henderson, McDonald, and Washington are among the lengthiest surnames. Exotic titles are also notoriously wordy, like Hernandez, Fernandez, and Rodriguez. Of course, no one will ever forget Hubert Blaine Wolfeschlegelsteinhausenbergerdorff, the German-born American who holds the record for the world’s longest surname.
What are Popular 70s Surnames?
The 1970s were a time of free love and passion. In those times, families stuck close together, bound by the power of acceptance. The top 5 American surnames include Smith, Brown, Wilson, and Robertson. Other popular last names include Thompson, Campbell, Jones, and Williams. In the 1970s, surnames often doubled as forenames, giving you more bang for your buck.
